Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: J

JUGULATOR

In old records. A cutthroat or murderer. Cowell.

JURAT

he clause written at the foot of an affidavit, stating when, where, and be- fore whom such affidavit was sworn. See U. S. v. McDermott. 140 U. S. 151, 11 Sup. Ct.

JURIST

One who is versed or skilled in law; answering to the Latin “jurisper- itus,” (q. v.) One who is skilled in the civil law, or law of nations. The term is now

JUS BANCI

In old English law. The right of bench. The right or privilege of having an elevated and separate scat of judgment, anciently allowed only to the king’s judges, who hence were said

JUS IMAGINIS

In Roman law. The right to use or display pictures or statutes of ancestors; somewhat analogous to the right in English law, to bear a coat of arms.

JUS OFFERENDI

In Roman law, the right of subrogation, that is, the right of succeeding to the lien and priority of an elder creditor on tendering or paying into court the amount due to

JUS QUaJSITUM

A right to ask or recover ; for example, in an obligation there is a binding of the obligor, and a jus quasi- turn in the obligee. 1 Bell, Comm. 323.

JUSTA

In old English law. A certain measure of liquor, being as much as was sufficient to drink at once. Mon. Angl. t 1, e. 149.

JUSTIZA

In Spanish law. The name anciently given to a high judicial magistrate, or supreme judge, who was the ultimate interpreter of the laws, and possessed other high powers.

JAMMA, JUMMA

In Hindu law. Total amount; collection; assembly. The total of a territorial assignment.

JETTISON

The act of throwing overboard from a vessel part of the cargo, in case of extreme danger, to lighten the ship. The same name is also given to the thing or things

JORNALE

In old English law. As much land as could be plowed in one day. Spelman.

JUDICATIO

Lat. In the civil law. judging; the pronouncing of sentence, after hearing a cause. Hallifax, Civil Law, b. 3, c. S, no. 7.

JUGUM

Lat. In the civil law. A yoke; a measure of land; as much land as a yoke of oxen could plow in a day. Nov. 17, c. 8.

JURATA

In old English law. A jury of twelve men sworn. Especially, a jury of the common law, as distinguished from the assisa. The jury clause in a nisi prius record, so called

JURISTIC

Pertaining or belonging to, or characteristic of, jurisprudence, or a Jurist, or the legal profession.

JUS BELLI

The law of war. The law of nations as applied to a state of war, defining in particular the rights and duties of the belligerent powers themselves, and of neutral nations. The

JUS DUPLICATUM

A double right; the right of possession united with the right of property; otherwise called “droit-droit.” 2 Bl. Comm. 199. Jus est ars boni et aequi. Law is tile science of what

JUS IMMUNITATIS

In the civil law. The law of immunity or exemption from the burden of public office. Dig. 50, 6.

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