Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: J

JAC

An abbreviation for “Jacobus,” the Latin form of the name James; used princi- pally in citing statutes enacted in the reigns of the English kings of that name; e. g., “St. 1

JAMPNUM

Furze, or grass, or ground where furze grows; as distinguished from “arable,” “pasture,” or the like. Co. Litt. 5a.

JEWEL

By “jewels” are meant ornaments of the person, such as ear-rings, pearls, diamonds, etc., which are prepared to be worn. See Com. v. Stephens, 14 Pick. (Mass.) 373; Bobbins v. Bobertson (C.

JOURNAL

A daily book; a book in which entries are made or events recorded from day to day. In maritime law, the journal (otherwise called “log” or “log-book”) is a book kept on

JUDICATURE

1. The state or profession of those officers who are employed in administering justice; the judiciary. 2. A judicatory, tribunal, or court of justice. 3. Jurisdiction; the right of judicial action ;

JUMENT

In old Scotch law. An ox used for tillage. 1 Pitc. Crlm. Tr. pt 2, p. 89.

JURO

In Spanish law. A certain perpetual pension, granted by the king ou the public reveuues, aud more especially on the salt-works, by favor, either in consideration of meritorious services, or in return

JUS CIVILE

Civil law. The system of law peculiar to one state or people. Inst 1, 2, 1. Particularly, In Roman law, the civil law of the Roman people, as distinguished from the jus

JUS FECIALE

In Roman law. The law of arms, or of heralds. A rudimentary species of international law founded on the JUS FIDUCIARIUM G78

JUS IN RE

In the civil law. A right in a thing. A right existing in a person with respect to an article or subject of property, inherent in his relation to it, implying complete

JUS PtENITENDI

In Roman law, the right of rescission or revocation of an executory contract 011 failure of the other party to fulfill his part of the agreement. See Mackeld. Rom. Law,

JUS RELICT

In Scotch law. The right of a relict; the right or claim of a relict or widow to her share of her husband’s estate, particularly the movables. 2 Kames, Eq. 340; 1

JUSTICEMENTS

An old general term for all things appertaining to justice.

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