Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: J

JUS PUBLICUM

Public law, or the law relating to the constitution and functions of government and its officers and the administration of criminal justice. Also public ownership, or the paramount or sovereign territorial right

JUST

Right; in accordance with law and justice. “The words ‘just’ and ‘justly’ do not always mean ‘just’ and ‘justly’ in a moral sense, but they not unfrequently, in their connection with other

JUSTITIUM

Lat. In the civil law. A suspension or intermission of the administration of justice in courts; vacation time. Calvin.

JAMBEAUX

In old English and feudal law. Leg-armor. Blount.

JETSAM

A term descriptive of goods which, by the act of the owner, have been voluntarily cast overboard from a vessel, in a storm or other emergency, to lighten the ship. 1 C.

JUDICARE

Lat. In the civil and old English law. To judge; to decide or determine judicially; to give judgment or sentence.

JUGULATOR

In old records. A cutthroat or murderer. Cowell.

JURAT

he clause written at the foot of an affidavit, stating when, where, and be- fore whom such affidavit was sworn. See U. S. v. McDermott. 140 U. S. 151, 11 Sup. Ct.

JURIST

One who is versed or skilled in law; answering to the Latin “jurisper- itus,” (q. v.) One who is skilled in the civil law, or law of nations. The term is now

JUS BANCI

In old English law. The right of bench. The right or privilege of having an elevated and separate scat of judgment, anciently allowed only to the king’s judges, who hence were said

JUS IMAGINIS

In Roman law. The right to use or display pictures or statutes of ancestors; somewhat analogous to the right in English law, to bear a coat of arms.

JUS OFFERENDI

In Roman law, the right of subrogation, that is, the right of succeeding to the lien and priority of an elder creditor on tendering or paying into court the amount due to

JUS QUaJSITUM

A right to ask or recover ; for example, in an obligation there is a binding of the obligor, and a jus quasi- turn in the obligee. 1 Bell, Comm. 323.

JUSTA

In old English law. A certain measure of liquor, being as much as was sufficient to drink at once. Mon. Angl. t 1, e. 149.

JUSTIZA

In Spanish law. The name anciently given to a high judicial magistrate, or supreme judge, who was the ultimate interpreter of the laws, and possessed other high powers.

JAMMA, JUMMA

In Hindu law. Total amount; collection; assembly. The total of a territorial assignment.

JETTISON

The act of throwing overboard from a vessel part of the cargo, in case of extreme danger, to lighten the ship. The same name is also given to the thing or things

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