Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: A

ACCUMULATED SURPLUS

The fund resulting in the undistributed earnings and profits from a corporation or company that is in excess of its capital stock.

ABATEMENT OF BEQUEST

The procedure that will be carried out when there is not enough money in an estate to fulfil all debts and bequests.

APPROXIMATION

This situation can arise when a charitable gift is applied as near as is possible to the original wishes of the donor.

AGENCY IN FACT

the agency that happens where there is an agreement between the agent and the principal.

ANTENATAL

This term applies to before birth and is the same as prenatal.

ABSOLUTE NUISANCE

Illegally interfering with another person’s enjoyment and using their property. Doing an unlawful wrong to a person when the wrong can be corrected by the wrong doer.

AMERICAN LAW REPORTS

a series of books that are printed and contains annotations of cases that have been important to American Law. These reports are often referred to by attorneys in law suits.

ABORTION

The artificial or spontaneous termination of a pregnancy before the embryo or foetus can survive on its own outside a woman’s uterus.

AFFAIR

A lawsuit, or a matter. Also known as a love relationship that is usually not marital.

ANTE MORTEM

Latin for before death. These terms are used to describe a statement that is made before you die.

ABEYANCE IN

Being in expectation. An estate will be in abeyance when there is no one to claim it. The law does anticipate that the heir will be found and the estate will ne

ASSAILANT

This term is used to describe a person who assaults another person.

ASSIGNMENT OF ERRORS

the statement of mistakes that have supposedly been made during a trial in a lower court. These errors are used to take the case to a higher court.

ACCRUE

Able to increase, such as to gain interest that is then added to the original capital.

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