The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: A

AUTOMATIC CONTINUANCE

the term used when a court ends before the case is settled and the case may be automatically bound over to next session or term of the court. Known as automatic continuance.

ACCUMULATED SURPLUS

The fund resulting in the undistributed earnings and profits from a corporation or company that is in excess of its capital stock.

ABSOLUTE GUARANTY

The agreement where the borrower guarantees absolutely that the repayments will be made on the loan or the contract where one party absolutely agrees to pay due monies.

ABATEMENT OF BEQUEST

The procedure that will be carried out when there is not enough money in an estate to fulfil all debts and bequests.

ACCIDENTAL KILLING

Any death that comes about from a lawful act that is done on the assumption that no harm will result. Involuntary manslaughter results from an unlawful act.

ALTERNATE LEGACY

the legacy of the will maker or testator who gives one of two or more things without actually designating which one.

ALTERNATIVE RELIEF

This the request for a remedy where the plaintiff is unsure of the type or exact relief they are entitled to receive and permits the court to direct one of several forms.

ADVERSARY TRIAL

The trial with two opposing parties and each one is given the opportunity to present to the court its side of the issues being contested.

AGGRAVATION OF DISABILITY

the injury that is superimposed on an original injury that is often encountered in a worker’s compensation disability.

AB INITIO

Latin, for from the first act or meaning from the start.

AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION

These are any modifications made to the Constitution of the United States of America that must be ratified first by three quarters of the states for it to become an amendment and

ASSAILANT

This term is used to describe a person who assaults another person.

AD DAMNUM CLAUSE

Latin. The clause in a plaintiff’s suit that states the amount of damages that are being claimed.

ABORTION

The artificial or spontaneous termination of a pregnancy before the embryo or foetus can survive on its own outside a woman’s uterus.

ASSERT

This means to declare, maintain and to charge as being true.

ANESTHESIA CONSENT FOR

the signed and written consent that is given to the anaesthetist that allows him to render anaesthetic given by the patient, spouse, parent or guardian.

ANTENUPTIAL CONTRACT

the agreement made between a man and a woman before they get married with provisions for property disposal should they divorce or a partner dies. See antinuptual settlement; premarital agreement.

Topic Archives:

Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. The Law Dictionary is not a law firm, and this page does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.