Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PETITION

A written address, embodying an application or prayer from the person or persons preferring it, to the power, body, or person to whom it is presented, for the exercise of his or

PICK-LOCK

An instrument by which locks are opened without a key.

PIRATICALLY

A technical word which must always be used in an indictment for piracy. 3 Inst. 112.

PLEDGE

In the law of bailment. A bailment of goods to a creditor as security for some debt or engagement. A bailment or delivery of goods by a debtor to his creditor, to

PLOTTAGE

A term used in appraising land values and particularly in eminent do- main proceedings, to designate the additional value given to city lots by the fact that they are contiguous, which enables

POACH

To steal game on a mau’s laud.

POLL-MONEY

A tax ordained by act of parliament, (18 Car. II. c. 1,) by which every subject in the kingdom was assessed by the head or poll, according to his degree. Cowell. A

PONERE

Lat. To put, place, lay, or set. Often used in the Latin terms and phrases of the old law.

PORTATICA

In English law. The generic name for port duties charged to ships. Harg. Law Tract, 64.

POSTIVI JURIS

Lat. Of positive law. “That was a rule positivi juris; I do not mean to say an unjust one.” Lord Elleu- borough, 12 East. G39. Posito nno oppositorum, negatur alteram. One of

POSTAL

Belating to the mails; pertaining to the post-office.

POTESTAS

Lat In the civil law. Power; authority; domination ; empire. Im- pcrium, or the jurisdiction of magistrates. The power of the father over his children, patria potest as. The authority of masters

PACTIONAL

Relating to or generating an agreement; by way of bargain or cove- nant.

PARACIUM

The tenure between parceners, viz., that which the youngest owes to the eldest without homage or service. Domesday.

PARCENER

A Joint heir; one who, with others, holds an estate in co-parcenary, (g. v.)

PARISH

In English law. A circuit of ground, committed to the charge of one parson or vicar, or other minister having cure of souls therein. 1 Bl. Comm. 111. Wilson v. State, 34

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