Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PLEDGERY

Suretyship, or au undertaking or answering for another. Gloucester Bank v. Worcester, 10 Pick. (Mass.) 531.

PLOW-ALMS

The ancient payment of a penny to the church from every plow-land. 1 Mon. Angl. 256.

POACHING

In English criminal law. The unlawful eutry upou land for the purpose of taking or destroying game; the taking or destruction of game upon another’s laud, usually committed at night. Steph. Crim.

POLLENGERS

Trees which have been lopped; distinguished from timber-trees. Plowd. 049.

PONIT SE SUPER PATRIAM

Lat. He puts himself upon the country. The defendant’s plea of uot guilty in a criminal action is recorded, in English practice, in these words, or in the abbreviated form “po. Sc

PORTEOTJS

In old Scotch practice. A roll or catalogue containing the names of in dicted persons, delivered by the justice-clerk to the coroner, to be attached and arrested by him. Otherwise called the

POSSE

Lat A possibility. A thing is said to be in posse when it may possibly be; in esse when it actually is.

POSTEA

In the common-law practice, a formal statement, indorsed on the nisi prius record, which gives an account of the proceedings at the trial of the action. Smith, Act. 167.

POTWALEOPER

A term formerly applied to voters in certain boroughs of England, where all who boil (wallop) a pot were entitled to vote. Webster.

PACTUM

Lat. In the civil law. A pact. An agreement or convention without specific name, and without consideration, which, however, might, in its nature, produce a civil obligation. Heinecc. Elem. lib. 3, tit.

PALLIO COOPERIRE

In old English law. An ancient custom, where children were born out of wedlock, and their parents afterwards intermarried. The children, together with the father and mother, stood under a cloth extended

PARAMOUNT

Above; upwards. That which is superior; usually applied to the highest lord of the fee of lands, tenements, or hereditaments, as distinguished from the mesne (or intermediate) lord. Fitzh. Nat. Brev. 135.

PAROUS

A park, (q. v.) A pound for stray cattle. Spelman.

PARTAGE

In French law. A division made between co-proprietors of a particular estate held by them in common. It is the operation by means of which the goods of a succession are divided

PARTY

A person concerned or having or taking part in any affair, matter, transaction, or proceeding, considered individually. See PARTIES. The term “parties” includes all persons who are directly interested in the subject-

PASSAGE COURT

An ancient court of record in Liverpool, once called the “mayor’s court of pays sage,” but now usually called the “court of the passage of the borough of Liverpool.” This court was

PATERNAL

That which belongs to the father or comes from him.

PATRITIUS

An honor conferred on men of the first quality in the time of the English Saxon kings.

PAWNOR

The person pawning goods or delivering goods to another in pledge.

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