Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PRINCIPLES

Fundamental truths or doctrines of law; comprehensive rules or doctrines which furnish a basis or origin lor others; settled rules of action, procedure, or legal determination.

PRIVATION

A taking away or withdrawing. Co. Litt. 239. Privatis pactionibus non dubium est non Iredi jus cseterorum. There is no doubt that the rights of others [third parties] cannot be prejudiced by

PROBABLE

lands. Thus, lands held by coparceners are held pro indiviso; that is, they are held un- dividedly, neither party being entitled to any specific portions of the land so held, but both

PRO-CONSUL

Lat. In the Roman law. Originally a consul whose command was pro- longed after his office had expired. An officer with consular authority, but without the title of “consul.” The governor of

PRODIGUS

Lat. In Roman law. A prodigal; a spendthrift; a person whose ex- travagant habits manifested an inability to administer his own affairs, and for whom a guardian might therefore be appointed.

PROFILE

In civil engineering, a drawing representing the elevation of the various points on the plan of a road, or the like, above soma fixed elevation. Pub. St. Mass. 1SS2, p. 1294.

PROPIOS

that they cannot be transferred from him. or i-case to be his, without liis own act or default. 2 1,1. Comm. 389. In the law of wills, a bequest or devise “to

PROPRIETAS

Lat. In the civil and old English law. Property; that which is one’s own; ownership. Proprictas plena, full property, including not only the title, but the usufruct, or ex- clusive right to

PROSOCER

Lat. In the civil law. A father-in-law’s father; grandfather of wife.

PROTHONOTARY

The title given to an officer who officiates as principal clerk of some courts. Vin. Ahr. See Trehilcox v. McAlpine, 46 Hun (N. Y.) 469; Whitney v. Hopkins, 135 Pa. 246, 19

PROVOST

The principal magistrate of a royal burgh in Scotland; also a governing officer of a university or college.

PUBLICI JURIS

Lat Of public right This term, as applied to a thing or right, means that it is open to or exercisable by all persons. When a thing is common property, so that

PURGE DES HYPOTHEQUES

Fr. In French law. Au expression used to describe the act of freeing an estate from the mortgages and privileges with which It is charged, observing the formalities prescribed by law. Duverger.

PURVIEW

That part of a statute commencing with the words “Be it enacted,” and continuing as far as the repealing clause; and hence, the design, contemplation, purpose, or scope of the act. See

POWER COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST

By this phrase is meant a right or power to do some act, together with an interest in the subject-matter on which the power is to be exercised. It is distinguished from

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