Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: J

JUNIOR BARRISTER

A barrister under the rank of queen’s counsel. Also the junior of two counsel employed on the same side in a case. Mozley & Whitley.

JOINT COMMITTEE

A joint committee of a legislative body comprising two chambers is a committee consisting of representatives of each of the two houses, meeting and acting together as one committee.

JOINT AND SEVERAL

A joint contract is one made by two or more promisors, who are jointly bound to fulfill its obligations, or made to two or more promisees, who are jointly entitled to require

JOINT-STOCK CORPORATION

This differs from a joint-stock company in being regularly incorporated, instead of being a mere partnership, but resembles it in having a capital divided into shares of stock. Most business corporations (as

JUNIOR COUNSEL

The younger of the counsel employed on the same side of a case, or the one lower in standing or rank, or who is entrusted with the less important parts of the

JOINTCREDITORS

Persons jointly entitled to require satisfaction of the same debt or demand.

JOINT ADVENTURE

A commercial or maritime enterprise undertaken by several persons jointly; a limited partnership,

JETJ

A Norman French term signifying “grandfather.” It is also spelled “aieul” and “ayle.” Kelham.

JACK

A kind of defensive coat-armor worn by horsemen in war; not made of solid iron, but of many plates fastened together. Some tenants were bound by their tenure to find it upon

JAQUES

In old English law. Small money.

JOCALIA

In old English law. Jewels. This term was formerly more properly applied to those ornaments which women, al though married, call their own. When these jocalia are not suitable to her degree,

JOURNEYMAN

A workman hired by tlie day, or other given time. Hart v. Ald- ridge, 1 Cowp. 5G; Butler v. Clark, 46 Ga. 408.

JUDICES SELECTI

Lat. In the civil law. Select or selected judiccs or judges; those who were used in criminal causes, and between whom and modern jurors many points of resemblance have been noticed. 3

JUNCARIA

In old English law. The soil where rushes grow. Co. Litt 5a; Cowell.

JURE

Lat By right; in right; by the law.

JUS CLOAC-ffi

In the civil law. The right of sewerage or drainage. An easement consisting in the right of having a sewer, or of conducting surface water, through the house or over the ground

JUS FLAVIANUM

In old Roman law. A body of laws drawn up by Cneius Flavius, a clerk of Appius Claudius, from the materials to which he had access. It was a popularization of the

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