Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: I

IPSE DIXIT

He himself said it; a bare assertion resting on the authority of an in- dividual.

IRRITANCY

In Scotch law. The happening of a condition or event by which a charter, contract, or other deed, to which a clause irritant is annexed, becomes void.

ITINERANT

Wandering; traveling; applied to justices who make circuits. Also applied in various statutory and municipal laws (in the sense of traveling from place to place) to certain classes of merchants, traders, and

INDEFINITE FAILURE OF ISSUE

A failure of issue not merely at the death of the party whose issue are referred to, but at any subsequent period, however remote. 1 Steph. Comm. 562. A failure of issue

INDETERMINATE

That which is uncertain, or not particularly designated; as if I sell you one hundred bushels of wheat, without stating what wheat 1 Bouv. Inst, no. 950.

INDIGENA

In old English law. A subject born; one born within tbe realm, or naturalized by act of parliament Co. Litt 8a. The opposite of “alieniyena,” (q. v.)

INDUCEMENT

In contracts. The benefit or advantage which the promisor is to receive from a contract is the inducement for making it. In criminal evidence. Motive; that which leads or tempts to the

INFAMIA

Lat Infamy; ignominy or disgrace. By infamia juris is meant infamy established by law as the consequence of crime; in- famia facti is where the party is supposed to be guilty of

INFERIOR

One who, iu relation to another, has less power and is below him ; one who is bound to obey another, lie who makes the law is the superior; he who is

INGROSSING

The act of making a fair and perfect copy of any document from a rough draft of it, in order that it may be executed or put to its final purpose.

INJURES GRAVES

Fr. In French law. Grievous insults or injuries, Including personal insults and reproachful language, constituting a just cause of divorce. Butler v. Butler, 1 Pars. Eq. Cas. (Pa.) 344.

INNAVIGABILITY

In insurance law. The condition of being innavigable, (q. v.) The foreign writers distinguish “innaviga- bility” from “shipwreck.” 3 Kent, Comm. 323, and note. The term is also applied to the condition

INOPS CONSIEII

Lat. Destitute of counsel; without legal counsel. A term applied to the acts or condition of one acting without legal advice, as a testator drafting his own will.

INSIDIATORES VIARUM

Lat. Highwaymen ; persons who lie in wait in order to commit some felony or other misdemeanor.

INSTALLMENTS

Different portions of the same debt payable at different successive periods as agreed. Brown.

INSTRUCT

To convey information as a client to an attorney, or as au attorney to a counsel; to authorize oue to appear as advocate ; to give a case in charge to the

INTAKES

emporary inclosures made by customary tenants of a manor under a special custom authorizing them to inclose part of the waste until one or more crops have been raised on it. Elton,

INTER ALIA

Among other things. A term anciently used in pleading, especially in reciting statutes, where the whole statute was not set forth at length. Inter alia enaetatum fuit, among other things it was

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