Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: C

CEPPAGIUM

In old English law. The stumps or roots of trees which remain in the ground after the trees are felled. Fleta, lib. 2, c. 41,

CERTIFICATE, TRIAL BY

This is a mode of trial now little in use; it is resorted to in cases where the fact in issue lies out of the cognizance of the court, and the judges,

CESSIO

Lat. A cession; a giving up, or relinquishment; a surrender; an assignment

CHAIN

A measure used by engineers and surveyors, being twenty-two yards in length.

CHAMBERS

In practice. The private room or office of a judge; any place in which a judge hears motions, signs papers, or does other business pertaining to his office, when he is not

CHANCELLOR OF THE EXCHEQUER

In English law. A high officer of the crown, who formerly sat in the exchequer court, and. together with the regular judges of the court, saw that things were conducted to the

CHAPTER

In ecclesiastical law. A congregation of ecclesiastical persons in a cathedral church, consisting of canons, or prebendaries, whereof the dean is the head, all subordinate to the bishop, to whom they act

CHARTA

In old English law. A charter or deed; an instrument written and sealed; the formal evidence of conveyances and contracts. Also any signal or token by which an estate was held. The

CHARTER-PARTY

A contract by which an entire ship, or some principal part thereof, is let to a merchant for the conveyance of goods on a determined voyage to one or more places. The

CHAUNTRY RENTS

Money paid to the crown by the servants or purchasers of chauntry-lands. See CIIANTBY.

CHEVITLFL3

In old records. Pieces of ground, or heads at the end of plowed lands. Cowell.

CHILD

This word has two meanings in law: (1) In the law of the domestic relations, and as to descent and distribution, it is used strictly as the correlative of “parent,” and means

CHIVALRY

In feudal law. Knight- service. Tenure in chivalry was the same as tenure by knight-service. 2 Bl. Comm. 61, 62.

CIBARIA

Lat In the civil law. Food; victuals. Dig. 34, 1.

CIRCUMSTANCES

A principal act. or event being the object of investigation, the circumstances are the related or accessory facts or occurrences which attend upon it. which closely precede or follow it, which surround

CIUDADES

Sp. In Spanish law, cities; distinguished from towns (pueblos) and villages (villas.) Hart v. Burnett, 15 Cal. 537.

CLAMOR

In old English law. A claim or complaint; an outcry; clamor.

CLAUSUM PASCHIIE

In English law. The morrow of the utas, or eight days of Easter; the end of Easter; the Sunday after Easter-day. 2 Inst. 157.

CLEARING-HOUSE

An institution organized by the banks of a city, where their messengers may meet daily, adjust balances of accounts, and receive and pay differences. Crane v. Bank, 173 Pa. 500, 34 Atl.

CLERICUS

In Roman law. A minister of religion in the Christian church; an ecclesiastic or priest. Cod. 1, 3; Nov. 3, 123, 137. A general term, including bishops, priests, deacons, and others of

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