Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: C

CASE

1. A general term for an action, cause, suit, or controversy, at law or in equity; a question contested before a court of justice; an aggregate of facts which furnishes occasion for

CASSATION, COURT OF

(Fr. cour de causation.) The highest court in France; so termed from possessing the power to quash (causer) the decrees of inferior courts. It is a court of appeal in criminal as

CASTLEGUARD RENTS

In old English law. Rents paid by those that dwelt within the precincts of a castle, towards the maintenance of such as watched and warded it.

CASUS OMISSUS

Lo opuesto a la “buena fe”, por lo general lo que implica o que involucra fraude real o presunto, o un plan para inducir a error o engaño a otro, o una

CATHOLIC CREDITOR

In Scotch law. A creditor whose debt is secured on all or several distinct parts of the debtor’s property. Bell.

CAUSA JACTITATIONIS MARITAGII

A form of action which anciently lay against a party who boasted or gave out that he or she was married to the plaintiff, whereby a common reputation of their marriage might

CAUTIO

In the civil and French law. Security given for the performance of any thing; bail; a bond or undertaking by way of surety. Also the person who becomes a surety. In Scotch

CAVEAT VIATOR

Let the traveler beware. This phrase has been used as a concise expression of the duty of a traveler on the highway to use due care to detect and avoid CAVEATOR 180

CEMETERY

A place of burial, differing from a churchyard by its locality and incidents,

CEPIT

In civil practice. He took. This was the characteristic word employed in (Latin) writs of trespass for goods taken, and in declarations in trespass and replevin. Replevin in the ecpit is a

CHAFFERY

Traffic; the practice of buying and selling

CHANCELLOR OF THE DUCHY OF LANCASTER

In English law. An officer before whom, or his deputy, the court of the duchy chamber of Lancaster is held. This is a special jurisdiction concerning all manner of equity relating to

CHAPMAN

An itinerant vendor of small wares. A trader who trades from place to place. Say. 191, 192.

CHART

The word “chart,” as used in the copyright law, does not include sheets of paper exhibiting tabulated or methodically arranged information. Taylor v. Gilman (C. C.) 24 Fed. 632.

CHARTER-LAND

Otherwise called “book-land,” is property held by deed under certain rents and free services. It, in effect, differs nothing from the free socage lands, and hence have arisen most of the freehold

CHAUMPERT

A kind of tenure mentioned In a patent of 35 Edw. III. Cowell; Blount

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