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ASSESSMENT COMPANY

In life insurance. A company in which a death loss is met by levying an assessment on the surviving mem- bets of the association. Mutual Ren. L. Ins. Co. v. Marye. 85

ASSISE OF NOVEL DISSEISIN

A writ of assise which lay for the recovery of lands or tenements, where the claimant had been lately disseised.

AUTHENTICUM

In the civil law. An original instrument or writing; the original of a will or other instrument, as distinguished from a copy. Dig. 22, 4, 2; Id. 29, 3, 12.

ACTIO

Lat. in the civil law. An action or suit; a right or cause of action. It should be noted that this term means both the proceeding to enforce a right in a

ACTIO QUOD INETUS CAUSA

An action granted to one who had been compelled by unlawful force, or fear (metus causa) that was not groundless, (met us proba- bitis or jiistus.) to deliver, sell, or promise a

ACTIONABLE WORDS

In the law of libel and slander. Words which import a charge of some punishable crime or some offensive disease, or impute moral turpitude, or tend to injure a party in his

ACTS OF SEDERUNT

In Scotch law. Ordinances for regulating the forms of proceeding, before the court of session, in the administration of justice, made by the judges, who have the power by virtue of a

AD COMPARENDUM

To appear. Ad comparendum, et ad standum juri, to appear and to stand to the law, or abide the judgment of the court. Cro. Jac. 67.

AD FIDEM

In allegiance. 2 Kent, Comm. 50. Subjects born ad fidem are those born in allegiance.

AD JUDICIUM

To judgment; to court. Ad judicium provocare; to summon to court; to commence an action; a term of the Roman law. Dig. 5, 1, 13, 14.

AD PIOS USUS

Lat. For pious (religious or charitable) uses or purposes. r Used with reference to gifts and bequests. U

ADDICTIO

In the Roman law. The giving up to a creditor of his debtor’s person by a magistrate; also the transfer of the debtor’s goods to one who assumes his liabilities.

ADFERRUMINATIO

In the civil law. The welding together of iron; a species of adjunctio, (q. v.) Called also ferruminatio. Mackeld. Rom. Law,

ADJOURNMENT IN EYRE

The appointment of a day when the justices in eyre mean to sit again. Cowell; Spelman.

ADMEZATORES

In old Italian law. Persons chosen by the consent of contending parties, to decide questions between them. Literally, mediators. Spelman.

ADMORTIZATION

The reduction of property of lands or tenements to mortmain, in the feudal customs.

ADS

An abbreviation for ad. scetam, which means “at the suit of.” Bowen v. Sewing Mach. Co., 80 111. 1L

ADVANCES

Moneys paid before or in advance of the proper time of payment; money or commodities furnished on credit; a loan or gift, or money advanced to be repaid conditionally. Vail v. Vail,

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