Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: A

ASSISA DE MEN- SURIS

Assise of measures. A common rule for weights and measures, established throughout England by Richard I., in the eighth year of hia reign. Hale, Com. Law, c. 7.

AVOIDANCE

A making vald, or of no effect; annulling, cancelling; escaping or evading. In English ecclesiastical law. The term describes the condition of a benefice when it has no incumbent In parliamentary language,

ACTIO FURTI

An action of theft; an action founded upon theft. Inst. 4, 1, 13-17; Bract, fol. 144. This could only be brought for lite penalty attached to the offense, and not to recover

ACTOR

In Roman law. One who acted for another; one who attended to another’s business; a manager or agent. A slave who attended to, transacted, or superintended his master’s business or affairs, received

ACTUS DEI NEMINI EST DAMNOSUS

The act of God is hurtful to no one. 2 Inst. 287. That is. a person cannot be prejudiced or hold responsible for an accident occurring without his fault and attributable to

AD ASSISAS CAPIENDAS

To take assises; to take or hold the assises. Bract, fol. 110a; 3 Bl. Comm. 1S5. Ad assisam capicndam; to take an assise. Bract, fol. 1106.

AD EFFECTUM

To the effect, or end. Co. Litt. 204a; 2 Crabb, Real Prop. p. 802,

AD VITAM

For life. Bract, fol. 136. In fcodo, vel ad vitam; in fee, or for life. Id.

ADEMPTION

The revocation, recalling, or cancellation of a legacy, according to the apparent intention of the testator, implied by the law from acts done by him in his life, though such acts do

ADJACENT

Lying near or close to; contiguous. The difference between adjacent and adjoining seems to be that the former implies that the two objects are not widely separated, though they may not actually

ADMISSIBLE

Proper to be received. As applied to evidence, the term means that it is of such a character that the court or judge is bound to receive it; that is, allow It

ADOPTIVUS

Lat Adoptive. Applied both to the parent adopting, and the child adopted. Inst. 2, 13, 4; Id. 3, 1, 10-14.

ADULTERATOR

Lat In the civil law. A forger; a counterfeiter. Adultera- tores moncta;, counterfeiters of money. Dig. 48, 19, 16, 9.

ADVERSARY

A litigant-opponent, the opposite party in a writ or action.

ADVOCATUS

In the civil law. An advocate; one who managed or assisted In managing another’s cause before a judicial tribunal. Called also “patronus.” Cod. 2, 7, 14. But distinguished from causidicus. Id. 2,

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