Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

VALOR BENEFICIORUM

L. Lat. The value of every ecclesiastical benefice and preferment, according to which the first fruits aud tenths are collected and paid. It is commonly called the “king’s books,” by which the

VALOR MARITAGII

Lat. Value of the marriage. In feudal law, the guardian in chivalry had the right of tendering to his infant ward a suitable match, without “dis- paragement,” (inequality,) which, if the infants

VALUABLE CONSIDERATION

The distinction between a good and a valuable consideration is that the former consists of blood, or of natural love and affection; as when a man grants an estate to a near

VALUATION

The act of ascertainiug the worth of a thing. The estimated worth of a thing. See Lowenstein v. Schiller, 38 App. Div. 178, 50 N. Y. Supp. 074; State v. Central Pac.

VALUE

The utility of an object in satisfying, directly or indirectly, the needs or desires of human beings, called by economists “value in use;” or its worth consisting in the power of purchasing

VALUED POLICY

A policy Is called “valued,” when the parties, having agreed upon the value of the interest insured, in order to save the necessity of further proof have inserted the valuation In the

VALUER

A person whose business is to appraise or set a value upon property.

VALVASORS, or VIDAMES

An obsolete title of dignity next to a peer. 2 Inst. 667; 2 Steph. Comm. 612. Vans est ilia potentia quae nunquam venit in actum. That power is vain [idle or useless]

VANTARIUS

L. Lat In old records. A fore-footman. Spelman; CowelL

VARA

A Spanish-American measure of length, equal to 33 English inches or a trifle more or less, varying according to local usage. See U. S. v. Perot 98 U. S. 428, 25 L

VARDA

In old Scotch law. Ward; custody; guardianship. Answering to “war- da,” in old English law. Spelman.

VARENNA

In old Scotch law. A warren. Answering to “warenna,” in old English law. Spelman.

VARIANCE

In pleading and practice. A discrepancy or disagreement between two instruments or two steps iu the same cause, which ought by law to be entirely consonant Thus, if the evidence adduced by

VASECTOMY

The operation of castration as performed by section (cutting) of the vas deferens or spermatic cord; sometimes proposed as au iuhibitory punishment for rapists and other criminals.

VASSAL

In feudal law. A feudal tenant or grantee; a feudatory; the holder of a fief on a feudal tenure, and by the obligation of performing feudal services. The correlative term was “lord.”

VASTUM

L Lat A waste or common lying open to the cattle of all tenants who have a right of commoning. Cowell.

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