Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

HEADBOROUGH

In Saxon law. The head or chief officer of a borough ; chief of thefrankpledge tithing or decennary. This office was afterwards, when the petty constablesliipwas created, united with that office.

HEAD-NOTE

A syllabus to a reported case: a summary of the points decided in thecase, which is placed at the head or beginning of the report.

HEABRIGHT CERTIFICATE

In the laws of the republic of Texas, a certificate issued under authority of an act of 1939,which provided that every person immigrating to the republic between October 1, 1937, and January

HEAFODWEARD

In old English law. One of the services to be rendered by a thane,but In what it consisted seems uncertain.

HEALGEMOTE

In Saxon law. A court-baron; an ecclesiastical court.

HEALSFANG

In Saxon law. A sort of pillory, by which the head of the culprit wascaught between two boards, as feet are caught in a pair of stocks. Cowell.

HEALER

One who heals or cures ; specifically, one who professes to cure bodilydiseases without medicine or any material means, according to the tenets and practicesof so-called “Christian Science,” whose beliefs and practices,

HEALING ACT

Another name for a curative act or statute. See Lockhart v. Troy, 43 Ala. 5S4.

HEALTH

Freedom from sickness or suffering. The right to the enjoyment of healthis a subdivision of the right of persona! security, one of the absolute rights of persons.1 Bl. Comm. 120, 134. As

HEALTHY

Free from disease or bodily ailment, or any state of the system peculiarlysusceptible or liable to disease or bodily ailment. Bell v. Jeffreys, 35 N. C. 350.

HEARSAY

A term applied to that species of testimony given by a witness whorelates, not what he knows personally, but what others have told him, or what he hasheard said by others. Ilopt

HEARTH MONEY

A tax levied in England by St. 14 Car. II. c. 10, consisting of twoshillings on every hearth or stove in the kingdom. It was extremely unpopular, and wasabolished by 1 W.

HEARTH SILVER

In English law. A species of modus or composition for tithes. Anstr.323. 320.

HEAT OF PASSION

In criminal law. A state of violent and uncontrollable rage engendered by a blow or certain other provocation given, which will reduce a homicidefrom the grade of murder to that of manslaughter.

HEAVE TO

In maritime parlance and admiralty law. To stop a sailing vessel’sheadway by bringing her head “into the wind,” that is, iu the direction from which thewind blows. A steamer is said to

HEBBERMAN

An unlawful fisher in the Thames below London bridge; so calledbecause they generally fished at ebbing tide or water. 4 Hen. VII. c. 15; Jacob.

HEBBERTHEF

In Saxon law. The privilege of having the goods of a thief, and thetrial of him. within a certain liberty. Cowell.

HEBBING-WEARS

A device for catching fish in ebbing water. St. 23 Hen. VIII. c. 5.

HEBDOMADIUS

A week’s man; the canon or prebendary in a cathedral church, whohad the peculiar care of the choir and the offices of it for his own week. Cowell.

HECCAGIUM

In feudal law. Rent paid to a lord of the fee for a liberty to use the engines called “hocks.”

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