Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

MARKUP PRICING

The activity of setting an item’s selling price by adding either a set percentage or some additional amount to an item’s cost price.

MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEELS

Steels that contain very little nickel or other alloying metal, yet a high amount of chromium. Heat treatment of these steels hardens them and makes them stronger but also more brittle. they

MARXISM

Economic, social, and political philosophy as a organized method based on the view that social change is definable in terms of economic factors. The means of production is the economic base that

MASS COMMUNICATIONS

National press, radio, and television, utilized as mass media method of delivery of messages to general public.

MASONRY NONCOMBUSTIBLE CONSTRUCTION

Non-combustible materials for the roof and floor, and brick or concrete on the outside walls of a structure are the main ingredients in this type of construction.

MARKUP

1. In Budgeting, this is a line-by-line budget review by a committee formed for the purpose of approval, disapproval, or modification. 2. In Distribution, this is the price increases at different stages,

MASS MERCHANDISE

Goods that many people, even most people, consume each and every day. Candy, diapers, milk, snacks, soft drinks, and toilet paper are a very short list of examples of products mass merchandised,

MASTER DISTRIBUTORSHIP

Within a specified geographical area, a distributor with the right to appoint sub-distributors is authorized by a manufacturer in this specific type of arrangement.

MASTER DATA MANAGEMENT (MDM)

The processes, people, strategies, and technologies used to build and manage a complete master data system that gives a business its process. MDM solutions give full views of customers, vendors, equipment, materials,

MASTER AGREEMENT

One legal document that consolidates separate but related agreements between the same signing parties. Also known as master contract.

MASTER PLAN

Several related subplans incorporated together to make one master plan.

MARKS

An identification consisting of letters, numbers, and/or symbols painted, printed, stamped, written, or otherwise affixed to cargo containers or packages. The shipper is responsible for marks. Any backfreight or overcarriage due to

MASTER PRODUCTION SCHEDULING (MPS)

A comprehensive product manufacturing schedule that covers what is to be assembled or made, when, with what materials acquired when, and the cash required translated into a business plan. Material requirements planning

MASTER LEASE

1. In Equipment leasing, this is on ongoing type of lease arrangement. Additional equipment is leased by simply doing a new lease schedule for the new equipment rather than doing a new

MASTER SERVANT RULE

Vicarious liability rule in agency law. A principal or employer is responsible and accountable for any negligent acts of the agent or employee. Even when the agent’s specific acts were unknown to

MASTER POLICY

The contract issued to the employer under a group insurance policy issued for employees. An insured who is able to issue certificates of coverage to others can obtain this type of property

MASTER NOTE

A commercial contract offered to an investor with periodic investment instruments.

MARKOVIAN DEPENDENCE

A given event is dependent to some degree on recent previous events in this type of situation. Research may find that a bull week in the stock market is followed by another

MARGINAL RATE OF TRANSFORMATION

Producer’s substitution rate of a small input variable’s amount for another small input variable’s amount. This rate indicates the opportunity cost of a unit of each commodity in terms of another.

MAJOR AIRLINE

more than one billion dollars in annual operating revenue earns an air carrier this US designation. American, Northwest, and United Airlines are so designated. Also known as major carrier.

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