Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: U

UNDER-SHERIFF

An officer who acts directly under the sheriff, and performs all the duties of the sheriff’s office, a few only excepted where the personal presence of the high-sheriff is necessary. The sheriff

UNIFORMITY

In taxation. Uniformity In taxation implies equality in the burden of taxation, which cannot exist without uniformity in the mode of assessment, as well as in the rate of taxation. Further, the

UNKOUTH

Unknown. The law French form of the Saxon “uncouth.” Britt. c. 12.

UNTHRIFT

A prodigal; a spendthrift 1 Bl. Comm. 306.

USQUE

Lat. Up to; until. This is a word of exclusion, and a release of all demands usque ad a certain day does not cover a bond made on that day. 2 Mod.

UT HOSPITES

Lat. As guests. 1 Salk. 25, pi. 10. Ut poena ad paucos, metus ad omnes perveniat. That the punishment may reach a few, but the fear of it affect all. A maxim

ULNA FERREA

L. Lilt. In old English law. The Iron ell; the standard ell of Iron, kept in the exchequer for the rule of measure.

UNCEASESATH

In Saxon law. An oath by relations not to avenge a relation’s death. Blount.

UNDER-TENANT

A tenant under one who is himself a tenant; one who liokls by under-lease.

UNIFORMITY, ACT OF,

which regulates the terms of membership in the Church of England and the colleges of Oxford and Cambridge, (St. 13 & 14 Car. II. c. 4.) See St. 9 & 10 Vict.

UNTIL

This term generally excludes the day to which it relates; but It will be con- strued otherwise, if required by the evident intention of the parties. Kendall v. Klngs-

UTAS

In old English practice. Octave; the octave; the eighth day following any term or feast. Cowell.

UTTER

To put or seud into circulation ; to publish or put forth. To utter and publish an instrument is to declare or assert, directly or indirectly, by words or actions, that it

UNCERTAINTY

Such vagueness, obscurity, or confusion in any written instrument, e. g., a will, as to render It unintelligible to those who are called upon to execute or interpret it, so that no

UNDER-TUTOR

In Louisiana. In every tutorship there shall be an uiuler- tutor, whom it shall lie the duty of the judge to appoint at the time letters of tutorship are certified for the

UNIFORMITY OF PROCESS ACT

The English statute of 2 Wm. IV. c. 39, establishing a uniform process for the com- mencement of actions in all the courts of law at Westminster. 3 Steph. Comm. 566.

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