Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: S

SUPERCARGO

An agent of the owner of goods shipped as cargo on a vessel, who has charge of the cargo on board, sells the same to the best advantage in the foreign market,

SUPPLEMENTAL

Something added to supply defects in the thing to which it is added, or in aid of which it is made.

SURCHARGE, n

An overcharge; an exaction, impost, or incumbrance beyond what Is just and right, or beyond one’s authority or power. “Surcharge” may mean a second or further mortgage. Wharton.

SURREJOINDER

In pleading. The plaintiff’s answer of fact to the defendant’s rejoinder. Steph. l’l. 59.

SUTLER

A person who, as a business, follows an army and sells provisions and liquor to the troops.

SWOLING OF LAND

So much land as one’s plow can till iu a year; a hide of laud. Cowell.

SYNGRAPH

The name given by the canonists to deeds of which both parts were written on the same piece of parchment, with some word or letters of the alphabet written between them, through

SIDE EINES

In mining law, the side lines of a mining claim are those which measure the extent of the claim on each side of the middle of the vein at the surface. They

SIGNIFICATION

In French law. The notice given of a decree, sentence, or other judicial act.

SIMPLICITER

Lat. Simply; without ceremony; in a summary manner. Directly; immediately; as distinguished from inferentially or indirectly. By itself; by its own force; per se.

SITIO GANADO MAYOR

Sp. In Spanish and Mexican land law, a tract of land in the form of a square, each side of which measures 5,000 varas; the distance from the center of each sitio

SLEDGE

A hurdle to draw traitors to execution. 1 Ilale, P. C. 82.

SO

This term is sometimes the equivalent of “heuce,” or “therefore,” and it is thus understood whenever what follows is an illustration of, or conclusion from, what has gone before. Clem v. State,

SOLD NOTE

A note given by a broker, who has effected a sale of merchandise, to the buyer, stating the fact of sale, quantity, price, etc. Story, Ag.

SOLVENDO ESSE

Lat. To be in a state of solvency; i. e., able to pay. Solvendo esse nemo intelligitur nisi qui solidum potest solvere. No one is considered to be solvent unless he can

SORORICIDE

The killing or murder of a sister; one who murders his sister. This is uot a technical term of the law.

SPECIFIC

Having a certain form or designation ; observing a certain form ; par- ticular; precise. As to specific “Denial,” “Devise,” “Legacy,” and “Performance,” see those titles.

SPLITTING A CAUSE OF ACTION

Dividing a single cause of action, claim, or demand into two or more parts, and bringing suit for one of such parts only, intending to reserve the rest for a separate action.

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