Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: N

NUPER OBIIT

Lat. In practice. The name of a writ (now abolished) which, in the English law, lay for a sister co-heiress dispossessed by her coparcener of lands and tenements whereof their father, brother,

NABOB

Originally the governor of a province under the Mogul government of Hin- dostan, whence it became a mere title of any man of high rank, upon whom it was con- ferred without

NATALE

The state and condition of a man acquired by birth.

NATURALIZE

To confer citizenship upon an alien ; to make a foreigner the same, in respect to rights and privileges, as if he were a native citizen or subject.

NEAP TIDES

Those tides which happen between the full and change of the moon, twice in every twenty-four hours. Tesche- macher v. Thompson, 18 Cal. 21, 70 Am. Dec. 101.

NEGLECT

Omission; failure to do something that one is bound to do; carelessness. The term is used in the law of bailment as synonymous with “negligence.” But the latter word is the closer

NEMO PUNITDR

Nemo in propria causa testis esse debet. No one ought to be a witness in his own cause. 3 Bl. Comm. 371. Nemo inauditus condcmnari debet si non sit contumax. No man

NIGHT

empowered by them, in which the public acts, resolves, advertisements, and notices are required to be published. Albany County v. Chaplin, 5 Wyo. 74, 37 Pac. 370.

NO BILL

This phrase, when indorsed by ;i grand jury on an indictment, is equivalent to “not found,” “not a true bill,” or “ig- norumus.”

NOMINA VIEEARUM

In English law. An account of the names of all the villages and the possessors thereof, in each county, drawn up by several sheriffs, (9 Edw. II.,) and returned by them into

NON ACCEPTAVIT

In pleading. The name of a plea to an action of assumpsit brought against the drawee of a bill of exchange by which he denies that he accepted the same.

NON CONSTAT

Lat. It does not appear ; It is not clear or evident. A phrase used in general to state some conclusion as not necessarily following although it may appear on its face

NON IMPEDIVIT

Lat. He did not impede. The plea of the general issue in quare impedit. The Latin form of the law French “ne disturba pas.”

NON MERCHANDIZANDA VICTU- ALIA

An ancient writ addressed to justices of assize, to inquire whether the magistrates of a town sold victuals in gross or by retail during the time of their being in office, which

NON SEQUITUR

Lat It does not follow. Non solent quae abundant vitiare scripturas. Superfluities [things which abound] do not usually vitiate writings. Dig. 50, 17, 94. Non solum quid licet, sed quid est conveniens,

NONES

In the Roman calendar. The fifth and, in March. May, July, and October, the seventh day of the month. So called because, counting inclusively, they were nine days from the ides. Adams,

NOT SATISFIED

A return sometimes made by sheriffs or constables to a writ of execution; but it is not a technical formula, and is condemned by the courts as ambigu- ous and insufficient. See

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