Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: F

FORMULA

In common-law practice, a set form of words used in judicial proceedings. In the civil law, an action. Calvin.

FORTALITIUM

In old Scotch law. A fortalice; a castle. Properly a house or tower which has a battlement or a ditch or moat about it

FORWARDING MERCHANT, or FORWARDER

One who receives and forwards goods,taking upon himself the expenses of transportation, for which he receives a compensationfrom the owners, having no concern in the vessels or wagons by which theyare transported,

FOURCHER

Fr. To fork. This was a method of delaying an action anciently resortedto by defendants when two of them were joined in the suit. Instead of appearingtogether, each would appear in turn

FRANCIGENA

A man born in France. A designation formerly given to aliens In England.

FRAXINETUM

In old English law. A wood of ashes; a place where ashes grow. Co. Litt. 46; Shep. Touch. 95.

FRENETICUS

In old English law. A madman, or person in a frenzy. Fleta, lib. 1, c.36.

FRIENDLY SUIT

A suit brought by a creditor in chancery against an executor oradministrator, being really a suit by the executor or administrator, in the name of acreditor, against himself, in order to compel

FRUTECTUM

In old records. A place overgrown with shrubs and bushes. Spelman ; Blount

FUMAGE

In old English law. The same as fuage, or smoke farthings. 1 BL. Comm. 324. See FUAGE.

FURLINGUS

A furlong, or a furrow one-eighth part of a mile long. Co. Litt. 5&.

FUTURI

Lat. Those who are to be. Part of the commencement of old deeds. “Sciantprascntcs ct futuri. quod cqo talis, dedi ct conccssi,” etc., (Let all men now living and tocome know that

FABRIC LANDS

In English law. Lands given towards the maintenance, rebuilding, orrepairing of cathedral and other churches. Cowell; Blount.

FACTIO TESTAMENTI

In the civil law. The right, power, or capacity of making awill; called “factio act’ua.” Inst. 2, 10, 6.The right or capacity of taking by will; called “factio passiva.” Inst. 2, 10,

FAILURE

In a general sense, deficiency, want, or lack ; ineffectualness ; inefficiencyas measured by some legal standard; an unsuccessful attempt. White v. Pettijohn, 23N. C. 55; State v. Butler, 81 Minn. 103,

FAID2 CURSUS

In old English law. A fold-course; the course (going or taking about)of a fold. Speluian. A sheep walk, or feed for sheep. 2 Vent 139.

FALSARE

In old English law. To counterfeit. Quia falsavit sit/ilium, because he counterfeited the seal. Bract fol. 2766.

FANAL

Fr. In French marine law. A large lantern, fixed upon the highest part of a vessel’s stern.

FAS

Lat. Right; justice; the divine law. 3 Rl. Comm. 2; Calvin.

FAVOR

Bias; partiality; lenity; prejudice. See CHALLENGE.Favorabilia in lege sunt fiscus, dos, vita, libertas. Jenk. Cent. 94. Things favorablyconsidered in law are the treasury, dower, life, liberty.Favorabiliores rei, potius quam ac- tores, habentur.

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