Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: D

DE BONIS NON ADMINISTRATIS

Of the goods not administered. When an administrator is appointed to succeed another, who has left the estate partially unsettled, he is said to be granted “administration de bonis non;” that is,

DE CIBARIIS TJTENDIS

Of victuals to be used. The title of a sumptuary statute passed 10 Edw. III. St. 3, to restrain the expense of entertainments. Barring. Ob. St. 240.

DE DEONERANDA PRO RATA FOE- TIONIS

A writ that lay where one was distrained for rent that ought to be paid by others proportionably with him. Fitzh. Nat. Brev. 234; Termes de la Ley.

DE EVE ET DE TREVE

A law French phrase, equivalent to the Latin de avo et de tritavo, descriptive of the ancestral rights of lords in their villeins. Literally, “from grandfather and from great-grandfather’s treat-granilfather.” It occurs

DE FIDE ET OFFICIO JUDICIS

Concerning the fidelity and official conduct of a judge, no question is [will he] entertained; hut [only] concerning his knowledge, whether tlie error [committed] he of law or of fact. I’.ac. Max.

DE IDIOTA INQTTIRENDO

An old common-law writ, long obsolete, to inquire whether a man be an idiot or not. 2 Steph. Comm. 509.

DE LEPROSO AMOVENDO

Writ for removing a leper. A writ to remove a leper who thrust himself into the company of his neighbors In any parish, in public or private places, to their annoyance. Reg.

DE PACE ET ROBERIA

Of peace [breach of peace] and robbery. One of tlie kinds of criminal appeal formerly in use in England, and which lay in cases of robbery and breach of the peace. Bract,

DE QUOTA EITIS

In the civil law. A contract by which one who bas a claim difficult to recover agrees with another to give a part, for the purpose of obtaining his services to recover

DE SA VIE

L. Fr. Of his or her life; of ills own life; as distinguished from pur autre vie, for another’s life. Litt.

DE TESTAMENTIS

Of testaments. The title of the fifth part of the Digests or Pandects; comprising the twenty-eighth to the thirty-sixth books, both inclusive.

DEAD LETTERS

Betters which the postal department has not been able to deliver to the persons for whom they were intended. They are sent to the “dead-letter office,” where they are opened, and returned

DEAN OF THE ARCHES

the presiding judge of the Court of Arches, lie is also an assistant judge in the court of aiiiuiraltv. 1 Kent, Comm. 371; 3 Steph. Comm. 727.

DEBIT

A sum charged as due or owing. The term is used in book-keeping to denote the charging of a person or an account with all that is supplied to or paid out

DECANATUS

A deanery. Spelman. A company of ten persons. Calvin.

DECIMiE

In ecclesiastical law. Tenths, or tithes. The tenth part of the annual prof- It of each living, payable formerly to the pope. There were several valuations made of these livings at different

DECLARATORY

Explanatory; designed to fix or elucidate what before was uncertain or doubtful.

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