Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: D

DECOCTOR

In the Roman law. A bankrupt; a spendthrift; a squanderer of public funds. Calvin.

DECRETALES BONIFACII OCTAVI

A supplemental collection of the canon law, published by Boniface VIII. in 1208, called, also, “Liber Sex t us Dccretalium,” (Sixth Book of the Decretals.)

DEDITITII

In Roman law. Criminals who had been marked in the face or on the body with lire or an iron, so that the mark could not lie erased, and subsequently manumitted. Calvin.

D P

An abbreviation for Domus Proee- rinn, the house of lords.

DAMAGES

A pecuniary compensation or indemnity, which may be recovered in the courts by any person who has suffered loss, detriment, or injury, whether to his person, property, or rights, through the unlawful

DANGERS OF THE SEA

The expression “dangers of the sea” means those accidents peculiar to navigation that are of an extraordinary nature. or arise from irresistible force or overwhelming power, which cannot be guarded against by

DATE CERTAINE

In French law. A deed is said to have a date certaine (fixed date) when it has been subjected to the formality of registration; after this formality has been complied with, the

DAY-BULE, or DAY-WRIT

In English law. A permission granted to a prisoner to go out of prison, for the purpose of transacting his business, as to hear a case in which he Is concerned at

DE ANNUA PENSIONS

Breve. Writ of annual pension. An ancient writ by which the king, having a yearly pension due him out of an abbey or priory for any of his chaplains, demanded the same

DE CERTIORANDO

A writ for certifying. A writ directed to the sheriff, requiring him to certify to a particular fact Reg. Orig. 24.

DE CUSTODIA TERRS ET HiERE- DIS

Breve. L. Lat. Writ of ward, or writ of right of ward. A writ which lay for a guardian in knight’s service or in socage, to recover the possession and custody of

DE ESSONIO DE MALO LECTI

A writ which issued upon an essoin of malum lecti being cast, to examine whether the party was in fact sick or not. Reg. Orig. 86.

DE FACTO CONTRACT

One which has purported to pass the property from the owner to another. Bank v. IjOgan, 74 N. Y. 575; Edmunds v. Transp. Co., 135 Mass. 283.

DE JURE

Of right; legitimate; lawful ; by right and just title. In this sense it is the contrary of de facto, (which see.) It may also be contrasted with de gratia, in which

DE MELIORIBUS DAMNIS

Of or for the better damages. A term used in practice to denote the election by a plaintiff against which of several defendants (where the damages have been assessed separately) he will

DE OFFICE

L. Fr. Of ollice; in virtue of ollice; officially; in the discharge of ordinary duty.

DE PRiESENTI

Of the present; in the present tense. See PER VERBA DE I’R.ESENTI.

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