Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

AUTOMATIC

A way of doing things that is programmed to happen at specific times.

AUTOMATIC BILL PAYMENT

When a bill is paid directly from an account through an electronic transfer. This must be authorized. The vendor must submit a request. It can be stopped at any time.

AUTOMATIC CLEARINGHOUSE (ACH)

In the United States a national ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER network that clears and settles recurring payments between financial institutions, as well as debits and credits generated through businesstobusiness commerce and trade transactions.

AUTOMATIC COVER

Insurance that extends a policy for a period of time for a certain amount. It helps to cover the changes in market value or a new asset.

AUTOMATIC NON-PROPORTIONAL REINSURANCE

Automatic REINSURANCE coverage for an INSURER that becomes effective once a defined loss limit is exceeded, often implemented through a STOP LOSS AGREEMENT or a CATASTROPHE PER OCCURRENCE EXCESS OF LOSS contract.

AUTOMATIC PREMIUM LOAN CLAUSE

When an loan based on cash surrender value is taken out to cover life insurance premuims. It prevents loss and past due status.

AUTOMATIC PROPORTIONAL REINSURANCE

Reinsurance that transfers risk. The losses and gains are split between the insurer and reinsurer. The reinsurer must pay a fee to transfer the commission.

AUTOMATICALLY

1. to use an automated system to perform a function. 2. to act without thinking. Like a reflex.

AUTOMOBILE

A vehicle with four wheels and an engine. They move people and cargo around. Gasoline is the fuel for this transportation method. Some have electric or water run engines as well.

AUTOMOBILE EMISSIONS

The exhaust from engines that has carbon dioxide, cabon monoxide, lead, nitrogen oxide, hydrocarbons, and water. These pollutants are reduced by using unleaded fuel and catalytic converters.

AUTONOMATION

When machines and operators can work together. The operator gives the machine a human touch. Both automatic and semi automatic processes make it easy for the operator.

AUTONOMIC LAW

A rule that it held by a private entity. It could be a corporation or a university.

AUTONOMOUS INVESTMENT

An investment that interest rates and profit in the economic climate. If it succeeds the economy did not necessarily get better. Refer to induced investment.

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