Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

OVER THE COUNTER (OTC) MARKET

1. UK: In the absence of a US-style OTC market, unlisted securities are traded through the London Stock Exchange’s (LSE) Alternative Investment Market. 2. US: The largest securities market in the US.

OVER, SHORT, AND DAMAGED (OS&D)

This report is lodged by the receiver of shipment. In this report a claim against the carrier of the shipment is made to cover the cost of over-shipment, short-shipment and goods damaged

OVERABSORPTION

Credit balance in a factory overhead account, caused by over-estimating the cost of overheads in a given period.

OVERAPPLIED OVERHEAD

1. The amount by which an overhead has been over absorbed. Added to budgeted profit in end of period accounts. 2. When the overhead applied to a work in progress is more

OVERBOOKING

The practice of selling more tickets for a flight or concert than can be accommodated, to avoid empty seats caused by ?no-shows?.

OVERCAPACITY

When production capacity exceeds the demand for a product.

OVER-CERTIFICATION

When a certification authority approves a greater payment than is actually due.

OVERCONTRIBUTION

Paying more into a tax deductible retirement plan than is permitted for a given period of time. Usually, this results in a penalty to the contributor.

OVERDRAFT

1. Loan arrangement that enables individuals or businesses to borrow up to an agreed limit without prior approval. Overdrafts can be paid off at any time and interest is charged on the

OVERDRAFT CAP

This is the maximum amount of money that one bank will transfer to another in one day, limiting the bank?s exposure to monetary transfer risks.

OVEREXPOSURE

Exposure to hazardous environments or substances beyond safe limits.

OVEREXTENDED

This occurs when one has taken on commitments beyond one?s capacity to meet (e.g. financial, production, orders).

OVERHANG

Describes the bit of roof that extends beyond an exterior wall.

OVERHEAD

1. A resource that is used up during a process, that is not part of the finished product. 2. Accounting: An expenditure or cost that (1) is related to either a specific

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