Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: U

UNOCCUPIED

Property classification where it is not occupied by people but can have goods and furniture in it.

UNREPORTED INCOME

Taxpayer’s failure to report all income he has received and avoid paying as much tax as needs to be paid.

UPGRADE

New version of hardware and software, equipment or a machine better than the last and more expensive.

UPSTREAM INDUSTRIES

Industrial firms processing raw materials into an unfinished product to be completed by someone else.

USEFUL LIFE

Period during which an asset will be able to be used.

UNEMPLOYMENT

Total number of men and women able to work who are currently looking for work.

UNFUNDED

1. Finance. Debt or project not funded by private or public funds. 2. retirement plan. Current benefits are paid out from current funds paid into the plan.

UNIQUE RISK

Loss exposure that is associated with a certain investment or strategy of investment that can be reduced by diversity in a portfolio.

UNIT PRICING

Method where goods are sold in a fixed unit including all profit margins and costs.

UNIX

Powerful and very stable 32 bit operating system used by computers. Is the platform the internet was built on, written in C language and coming with TCP/IP protocols.

UNPAID BALANCE

Remaining balance of a loan, cash advance or credit that has not been paid.

UPHOLD

High court decision to endorse and approve a defendant’s appeal.

UPSTREAMING

Transfer of income to a tax haven by internal billing processes. See transfer price.

USENET

User’s network. Largest electronic bulletin board in the world.

UNICASTING

Transmission from a point to another point from one device to another device.

UNIFORM RESOURCE LOCATOR (URL)

Websites internet address, file or document. It reads HTTP://www.address/directories/filename. Also known as Universal Resource Locator, URL or web address.

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