The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PUNDBRECH

In old English law. Pound-breach; the offense of breaking a pound. The illegal taking of cattle out of a pound by any rneaus whatsoever. Cowell.

PURLOIN

To steal; to commit larceny or theft. McCann v. U. S., 2 Wyo. 298.

PUT

In pleading. To confide to; to rely upon; to submit to. As in tbe phrase, “the said defendant puts himself upon the country;” that is, he trusts his case to the arbitrament

PR^DIA

the latter’s estate entirely and without any subsequent right of redemption. See Capron v. Attleborough Bank, 11 Gray (Mass.) 403; Appeal of Clark, 70 Conn. 193, 39 Atl. 153.

PR7EDIA

In the civil law. Lands; estates ; tenements; properties. See PiwiDi- UM.

PROSCRIPTIO

Lat. In the civil law. That mode of acquisition whereby one becomes proprietor of a thing on the ground that he has for a long time possessed it as his own; prescription.

PREAMBLE

A clause at the beginning of a constitution or statute explanatory of the reasons for its enactment and the objects sought to be accomplished. See Townsend v. State, 147 Ind. 024, 47

PRECES PRIMARIO

In English ecclesiastical law. A right of the crown to name to the first prebend that becomes vacant after the accession of the sovereign, in every church of the empire. This right

PREFERENCE

The act of an insolvent debtor who, in distributing his property or in assigning it for the benefit of his creditors, pays or secures to oue or more creditors the full amount

PRENDER, PRENDRE

L. Fr. To take. The power or right of taking a thing without waiting for it to be offered. See A PKENDEB.

PRESENTMENT

In criminal practice. The written notice taken by a grand jury of any offense, from their own knowledge or observation, without any bill of indictment laid before them at the suit of

PRET

In French law. Loan. A contract by which one of the parties delivers an article to the other, to be used by the latter, on condition of his returning, after having used

PREVENTIVE SERVICE

The name given in England to the coast-guard, or armed police, forming a part of the customs service, and employed In the prevention and detection of smuggling. Previous intentions are judged by

PRIME, v

To stand first or paramount to take precedence or priority of; to outrank ; as, in the sentence “taxes prime all other liens.”

PRINCIPLES

Fundamental truths or doctrines of law; comprehensive rules or doctrines which furnish a basis or origin lor others; settled rules of action, procedure, or legal determination.

PRIVATEER

A vessel owned, equipped, and armed by one or more private individ uals, and duly commissioned by a belligerent power to go ou cruises and make war upon the enemy, usually by

PRO SOCIO

For a partner; the name of an action in behalf of a partner. A title of the civil law. Dig. 17. 2; Cod. 4, 37.

PROBATIVE

In the law of evidence. Having the effect of proof; tending to prove, or actually proving.

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