Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PARES

Lat. A person’s peers or equals; as the jury for the trial of causes, who were originally the vassals or tenants of the lord, being the equals or peers of the parties

PARTICULAR

This term, as used In law, is almost always opposed to “general,” and means either individual, local, partial, special, or belonging to a single person, place, or thing.

PASSION

In the definition of manslaughter as homicide committed without premeditation but under the influence of sudden “passion,” this term means any intense and vehement emotional excitement of the kind prompting to violent

PATIENS

Lat. One who suffers or permits: one to whom an act is done; the passive party in a transaction.

PATRONUS

Lat. In Roman law. A person who stood in the relation of protector to another who was called his “client.” One who advised his client in matters of law, aud advocated his

PAYER, or PAYOR

One who pays, or who is to make a payment; particularly the person who is to make payment of a bill or note. Correlative to “payee.”

PEDANEUS

Lat. In Roman law. At the foot; in a lower position; on the ground. See JUDEX PEDANEUS.

PELL AGE

The custom or duty paid for skins of leather.

PENNON

A standard, banner, or ensign carried in war.

PER ANNULUM ET BACULUM L

Lat. In old English law. By ring and staff, or crozier. The symbolical mode of conferring an ecclesiastical investure. 1 Bl. Comm. 3 78, 370.

PER VTVAM VOCEM

Lat In old English law. By the living voice; the same with viva voce. Bract fol. 95.

PERFECT

Complete; finished; executed ; enforceable.

PERMISSIONS

Negations of law. arising either from the law’s silence or its express declaration. Ruth. Inst. b. 1, c. 1.

PERSONABLE

Having the rights and powers of a person; able to hold or maintain a plea in court; also capacity to take anything granted or given. Personae vice fungitnr municipinm et decuria. Towns

PHLEBITIS

In medical jurisprudence. An inflammation of the veins, which may originate in septicemia (bacterial blood- poisoning) or pywmia (poisoning from pus), and is capable of being transmitted to other tissues, as, the

PIERAGE

The duty for maintaining piers and harbors.

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