Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: L

LOAD SPREAD OPTION

An investor making periodic contributions to a mutual fund account. It spreads out the load payments as smaller ones. Also known as Spread Load Contractual Plan. An alternative is to pay fees

LOCKOUT

Employment action. An entity stops or withholds work. The work force is not allowed on entity property during this condition. It is a reverse strike by entity management, intended to compel an

LOGISTICS SUPPORT

Equipment, facilities, spares, technical information, and trained personnel procurement and distribution for a campaign, plan, or project as essential actions for their proper operation.

LONG DISTANCE CALL

Two or more central offices are typically involved in this type of telephone call.

LONG TERM LIABILITY

A year or more in the future, either from the balance sheet date or today, this obligation is due in goods or services. Disclosing its long-term liabilities with their interest rates, other

LOSING THE POINTS

A decrease on the profit return results in this condition as the current value of the investment is less that the bid.

LOSS FINANCING

Risk management techniques used to prevent loss and increase profit.

LOSS PAYABLE CLAUSE

Payment authorization clause. Covers insured payout to insured entities who are not the insured. Protects a mortgage lender, as an example.

LOT SIZE

An accepted incremental quantity or measure of what an entity is offering for sell or willing to purchase. Another name for lot quantity.

LADDERED PORTFOLIO

Organized, arranged, steady income-producing investment portfolio. Bonds with different maturities spread the investment amount to hedge and minimize interest rate fluctuation impacts. Equal amounts of money buys bonds due to mature in

LANDLOCKED STATE

Condition of acreage having no direct access to the sea, being totally surrounded by other unique land areas. An example is Switzerland.

LATERAL SHELF FILE

side-by-side hanging-file filing cabinet, displaying all file tags/labels at once. A lateral file cabinet is wide instead of deep. Contrast vertical shelf file.

LAW OF PROPORTIONS

Economic concept that optimization brings an increase in returns from a manufacturing operation. A change in the proportion of production factors can push toward the optimum or away from it. An example

LEAD GENERATION

Collecting names and contact information about qualified sales prospects as a process. Intent is to contact these leads by the salespeople seeking sales orders. Direct response advertising and telemarketing are the biggest

LEADERSHIP SYSTEM

The mechanisms for making, communicating, and executing decisions, and for selecting and training leaders and managers organized into a repeatable process. Leadership is exercised through formal and informal organizational structure, policies, and

LEASE UNDERWRITING

A lender, bank or leasing company has a lease agreement and arranges any financing required.

LEGAL LIABILITY

Lawful accountability and obligations required due to civil actions or torts, or a contract’s terms. Only a court-decision can set this obligation even if by mutual agreement a settlement occurs out of

LEMON LAW

Law passed to prevent consumers from being stuck with non-performing, unwanted products.

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