Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: D

DROFLAND

Sax. A quit rent, or yearly payment, formerly made by some tenants tothe king, or their landlords, for driving their cattle through a manor to fairs or markets.Cowell; Blount.

D WAYLEAVE

D WAYLEAVE Is a right of way over or ” through land for the carriage of minerals froma mine or quarry. It is an easement, being a species of the class called

D WHARF

A perpendicular bank or mound “of timber, or stone and earth, raised on theshore of a harbor, river, canal, etc., or extending some distance into the water, for theconvenience of lading and

D RECESS

In the practice of the courts, ” a recess is a short interval or period of time during which the court suspends business, but without adjourning. See In re Gannon, 69 Cal.

DE FACTO COURT

One established, organized, and exercising its judicial functions under authority of a statute apparently valid, though such statute may be in fact unconstitutional and may be afterwards so adjudged; or a court

DE BONIS NON CUM TESTAMENTO ANNEXO

That which is granted when an executor dies leaving a part of the estate unadministered. Conklin v. Egerton, 21 Wend. (N. Y.) 430; Clemens v. Walker, 40 Ala. 1S9.

DURANTE ABSENTIA

That which is granted during the absence of the executor and until he has proved the will.

DURANTE MINORI CCTATE

Where an infant is made executor; in which case administration with will annexed is granted to another, during the minority of such executor, and until he shall attain his lawful age to

DOMESTIC ADMINISTRATOR

One appointed at t he place of the domicile of the decedent; distinguished from a foreign or an ancillary administrator.

DUTCH AUCTION

A method of sale by auction which consists in the public offer of the property at a price beyond its value, and then gradually lowering the price until some one becomes the

DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN

With reference to the laws and the courts of any given state, a “domestic” corporation is one created by, or organized under, the laws of that state; a “foreign” corporation is one

DOUBLE COSTS

The ordinary single costs of suit, and one-half of that amount in addition. 2 Tidd, Pr. 9S7. “Double” is not used here in its ordinary sense of “twice” the amount. Van Aulen

Dementia

A form of insanity resulting from degeneration or disorder of the brain (ideo- pathic or traumatic, but not congenital) and characterized by general mental weakness and decrepitude, forgetfuiness, loss of coherence, and

D C

An abbreviation standing either for “District Court,” or “District of Columbia.”

DAMAGE-DEER

A fee assessed of the tenth part in the common pleas, and the twentieth part in the queen’s bench and exchequer, out of all damages exceeding five marks recovered in those courts,

DANGER

Jeopardy; exposure to loss or injury; peril. U. S. v. Mays, 1 Idaho, 770.

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