Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: C

CLERKS OF SEATS

in the principal registry of the probate division of the English high court, discharge the duty of preparing and passing the grants of probate and letters of administration, under the supervision of

CLOTURE

The procedure in deliberative assemblies whereby debate is closed. Introduced in the English parliament in the session of 1882

COAST-GUARD

In English law. A body of officers and men raised and equipped by the commissioners of the admiralty for the defense of the coasts of the realm, and for the more ready

CODEX TLIEOCLOSIANUS

A code compiled by the emperor Theodosius the younger, A. D. 438. being a methodical collection, in sixteen books, of all the imperial constitutions then in force. It was the only body

COGNITIONIBUS MITTENDIS

In English law. A writ to a justice of the common pleas, or other, who has power to take a fine, who, having taken the fine, defers to certify it, commanding him

COLD WATER ORDEAL

The trial which was anciently used for the common sort of people, who, having a cord tied about them under their arms, were cast into a river ; if they sank to

COLLUSION

A deceitful agreement or compact between two or more persons, for the one party to bring an action against the other for some evil purpose, as to defraud a third party of

COMBAT

A forcible encounter between two or more persons; a battle; a duel. Trial by battle.

COMITISSA

In old English law. A countess; an earl’s wife.

COMMENDATORY LETTERS

In ecclesiastical law. Such as are written by one bishop to another on behalf of any of the clergy, or others of his diocese traveling thither, that they may be received among

COMMISSARY

In ecclcsiastical law. One who is sent or delegated to execute some office or duty as the representative of his superior; an officer of the bishop, who exercises spiritual jurisdiction in distant

COMMITMENT

In practice. The warrant or mittimus by which a court or magistrate directs an officer to take a person to prison. The act of sending a persou to prison by means of

COMMON OF SHACK

A species of common by vicinage prevailing in the counties of Norfolk, Lincoln, and Yorkshire, in England; being the right of persons occupying lands lying together in the same common field to

COMMONAGE

In old deeds. The right of common. See COMMON.

COMMUNI DIVIDUNDO

In the Civil law. An action which lies for those who have property in common, to procure a division. It lies where parties hold land in common but not In partnership. Calvin.

COMMUTATION

In criminal law. Change; substitution. The substitution of one punishment for another, after conviction of the party subject to it. The change of a punishment from a greater to a less; as

COMPASSING

Imagining or contriving, or plotting. In Englisli law, “compassing the king’s death” is treason. 4 HI. Comm. 70.

COMPETENT

Duly qualified; answering all requirements; adequate; suitable; sufficient; capable ; legally fit. Levee Dist. v. Jamison, 176 Mo. 557, 75 S. W. 679

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