Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: A

AULA

In old English law. A hall, or court; the court of a baron, or manor; a court baron. Spelman.

AUTHENTIC

Genuine; true; having the character and authority of an original; duly vested with all necessary formalities and legally attested; competent, credible, and reliable as evidence. Downing v. Brown, 3 Colo. 590.

AUXILIUM CURIAE

In old English law. A precept or order of court citing and convening a party, at the suit and request of another, to warrant something.

AVERRARE

In feudal law. A duty required from some customary tenants, to carry goods in a wagon or upon loaded horses.

AVOWTERER

In English law. An adulterer with whom a married woman continues in adultery. Termes de la Ley.

ADJUDICATION OF BANKRUPTCY

The judgment or decree of a court having jurisdiction, that a person against whom a petition in bankruptcy has been filed, or who has filed his voluntary petition, be ordered and adjudged

ASSISE, OR ASSIZE

1. An ancient species of court, consisting of a certain number of men, usually twelve, who were summoned together to try a disputed cause, performing the functions of a jury, except that

AUTHENTICATION

In the law of evidence. The act or mode of giving authority or legal authenticity to a statute, record, or other written instrument, or a certified copy thereof, so as to render

ACTIO EOMMUNI DIVIDUNDO

An action to procure a judicial division of joint property. Hunter. Rom. Law, 194. It was analogous in its object to proceedings for partition in modern law.

ACTIO RERUM AMOTARUIN

An action for things removed; an action which, in cases of divorce, lay for a husband against a wife, to recover things carried away by the latter, in contemplation of such divorce.

ACTIONARY

A foreign commercial term for the proprietor of an action or share of a public company’s stock; a stockholder.

ACTUAL CASH VALUE

The fair or reasonable cash price for which the property could be sold in the market, in the ordinary course of business, and not at forced sale; the price it will bring

AD CURIAM

At a court. 1 Salk. 195. To court. Ad curiam vocare, to summon to court.

AD FILUM VIA!

TO the middle of the way; to the central line of the road. Parker v. Inhabitants of Framingham, 8 Mete. (Mass.) 260.

AD JURA REGIS

To the rights of the king; a writ which was brought by the king’s clerk, presented to a living, against those who endeavored to eject him, to the prejudice of the king’s

ADDITIONALES

In the law of contracts. Additional terms or propositions to be added to a former agreement.

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