The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: A

ABATEMENT OF ACTION

Putting an end to a law suit. If the matter is to be further pursued a new action or suit must be brought about.

ABSOLUTE DIVORCE

A divorce that is total and final where the husband and wife return to being single.

ATTEMPTED ROBBERY

the term used to describe the preparations and planning in an attempt to commit a robbery that failed.

ALIAS SUMMONS

the second summons that has to be served because the original summons was defective or was improperly served.

AKA

This an abbreviation for also known as or the alias a person is known by.

ASSAULT WITH INTENT TO RAPE

the term used to describe an attack carried with the intention of forcing sexual intercourse against the wishes of the victim.

ASPERSIONS

These are the damaging criticisms that imply that a person is not honourable.

APPRECIATION IN VALUE

the increase in value of property and does not usually include the increased value from renovations or improvements.

ABETTOR

The person promoting or instigating the performing of a criminal act. See instigation.

ARGUMENTATIVE INSTRUCTION

where the court will suggest that the jury pay particular notice to certain facts of a case. It may influence the decision of the jury as long as the verdict is not

APPARENT JEOPARDY

This applies to the jeopardy of a defendant in a criminal action that is being tried before a court with the right jurisdiction and a properly selected and sworn in jury.

ATTAINTED

where a person has received a sentence of attainder that results from a conviction of committing high treason.

ANALYTICAL JURISPRUDENCE

a philosophy of law resulting from analysing and comparing many legal concepts and does not depend upon any one theory or existing principles or laws.

AFFILIATION PROCEEDING

A bastardy proceding in order to determine the paternity of a child to determine if he needs to pay for its support. See paternity proceeding.

AGREED CASE

a statement when all parties concerned submit to the court that is the agreement of essential facts. The court only needs to determine matters of law.

ACCUSATION

The formal charge that is made in court where a person is guilty of a offence that is punishable.

ATTEMPTED MURDER

the term used when a person has planned to kill another person and was unsuccessful.

APPROXIMATION

This situation can arise when a charitable gift is applied as near as is possible to the original wishes of the donor.

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