Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

ACCOUNTANT

A party trained in bookkeeping and finance practices. They make annual reports, statements, make decisions, plan, and advise on tax and investments. Refer to accounting.

ACCOUNTING CONTROL SYSTEM

The ways a company control their accounting practices. The goal is to follow rules and procedures, protect the company, and provide timely reports.

ACCOUNTING COST

The value of resources that are used to complete an activity. Refer to economic cost.

ACCOUNTING RECORDS

All the records about a company and its assets. They are used in audits and financial reviews.

ACCOUNTING REFORM

A change in rules that go beyone standard practices. It keeps the economies on a national level. It is used to help globalize standard practices.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Trade credit created by a company when it permits a client to pay in the future for goods or services that have already been delivered by the company. A client company is

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AGING

The way of showing which customers pay on time and which don’t. How far behind is also added to this calculation. It is used to collect debts and establish credit.

ACCREDITATION

Certification in a subject. It ensures integrity of an agency and is awarded to organizations as well.

ACCRETION

A periodic increase in the value of an ASSET or LIABILITY originally issued, granted, or sold at a discount to FACE VALUE. In general, the contract will increase on a straightline basis

ACCRETIVE

How a company or asset grow due to the addition of an external source. It is used to expand company size.

ACCRUAL BASIS

A general accounting method that reports income when it is earned and expenses when they are incurred. See also CASH BASIS.

ACCRUED INTEREST

The interest on a BOND or LOAN that has been earned but not yet paid. Interest payable/receivable accumulates between COUPON payment periods; once a periodic interest payment is made, accrued interest reverts

Topic Archives:

Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. The Law Dictionary is not a law firm, and this page does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.