Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

BELL-SHAPED-CURVE PORTFOLIO

A portfolio that mostly invests in bonds with medium maturity rates. Smaller amounts are invested in small and long maturity bonds. When graphed it lookes like a bell. Refer to barbell shaped

BELLY CARGO

Cargo placed under the main deck of an aircraft or ship. Refer to deck cargo.

BELLY OF THE CURVE

The intermediate maturities of the YIELD CURVE, generally considered to include the three to sevenyear sector. See also LONG END, SHORT END.

BELLY UP

A failed venture, or a company that has filed for VOLUNTARY BANKRUPTCY or INVOLUNTARY BANKRUPTCY

BELOW COST

Acknowledging an expense when it is incurred. When paid the tranaction is recorded.

BELOW MARKET INTEREST RATE

A rate that is less than the commercial bank lending rate. They are offered to the low or moderate income customers.

BELOW PAR

A security that sells below par value. It is discounted. The face value is 100 and the discount is a factor of 100. AKA at a discount.

BELOW THE LINE

1. items not in the account total. They have no effect on gain or loss in the period. 2. using promotional methods that the marketer controls. No commission is earned by the

BELT AND SUSPENDERS

A bank that is cautios about lending. Risk is avoided with redundant safety procedures.

BENEFACTOR

An individual who financially assists another individual, such as someone who contributes to charitable organizations, or a family member that provides cash to another family member for school, etc.

BENEFICIAL OWNER

The actual owner of securities and the rightful recipient of the benefits accorded; the beneficial owner is often different from the title holder (generally a financial institution holding the securities on behalf

BENEFIT PERIOD

The period money or benefits are paid to the insured or their dependents.

BENEFIT PRINCIPLE

A tax idea that parties that benefit more from government expenditures pay more taxes to support that very expenditure fund. Refer to ability to pay principle.

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