Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

DIGITAL DIVIDE

The gulf between those connected to the internet and those who are not.

DIGITAL FINGERPRINT

1. the coded binary digits that identify a file. It detects tampering and acts as a digital fingerprint. It also blocks employees from getting to illicit materials online on the firm’s computer.

DIGITAL MEDIA

The content digitized over the internet and compute networks.

DIGITAL MEDIUM

A physical way of storing media or archiving it. It can hold data, graphics, audio, and video.

DIGITAL MICROWAVE

A digital radio transmission whose bandwidth is 33-38 GHz and can go up to 7 miles.

DIGITAL MONEY

Paying through electronic means over the internet. Paypal is an example of this.

DIGITAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

A computer network that imitates biological nervous systems that decifer impotant information, learn from experiences, adapts to changes in environment, and reacts to situations quickly while managing an organziation.

DIGITAL RIGHTS

The copyright for digital content used online or over computerized networks. See, e.g., How to Get a Copyright: A Step-By-Step Guide

DILUTION

The act of reducing the proportion of ownership held by current investors through issuance of new shares of COMMON STOCK (or through the exercise of outstanding stock OPTIONS or the conversion of

DIRECT CREDIT RISK

The RISK of loss due to DEFAULT by a COUNTERPARTY on a direct extension of credit, such as a LOAN or DEPOSIT. Default on an unsecured direct credit risk transaction always results

DIRECT LAWSUIT

A legal action where one or more shareholders sue DIRECTORS or executives directly, rather than through the CORPORATION, for breach of duties. See also DERIVATIVE LAWSUIT.

DIRECT LOSS

In INSURANCE, a loss where the covered PERIL is the PROXIMATE CAUSE of damage. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE policies often limit protection to direct loss rather than direct loss and CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS.

DIRECT PAY LETTER OF CREDIT

A LETTER OF CREDIT facility where a BANK automatically pays the BENEFICIARY an agreed amount and then seeks repayment from the underlying customer that has drawn the letter of credit; the beneficiary

DIRECT PLACEMENT

The placement of a NEW ISSUE of securities by a company directly with an institutional investor, without the use of a financial intermediary. A direct placement, which can theoretically involve any type

DIRECT PUBLIC OFFERING (DPO)

A DIRECT PLACEMENT of COMMON STOCK that is offered by a company to investors, customers, and/or suppliers, without the use of an UNDERWRITER. Given the limited ability for companies to directly place

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