Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

OPEN INFLATION

The rise in the cost of products and services as a result of spending trends.

OPEN ITEM

An accounting ledger record that covers a particular financial activity over a set period of time.

OPEN JAW TICKET

A ticket that covers travel from the port of departure to one destination, and return travel to the port of departure from a different destination (e.g. Newcastle-Melbourne / Perth-Newcastle). The passenger is

OPEN MARKET

A market in which prices are controlled by supply and demand, rather than government policy or independent cartels.

OPEN MARKET PURCHASING

Buying goods without negotiating or signing contracts, usually in small quantities or in an emergency.

OPEN MOUTH OPERATIONS

Buying and selling of US Treasury Funds by the Federal Reserve, intended to affect inflation, monetary supply and interest rates. Such operations are rare, as the financial sector usually takes similar action

OPEN OPERATING SYSTEM

An operating system designed to work with a range of processors, making it flexible and inexpensive for users.

OPEN ORDER

1. An order to buy or sell securities that remains valid until executed or cancelled. 2. A term that is often used instead of backlog.

OPEN PERILS

Type of insurance that provides compensation for property damage caused by any hazards not specifically excluded by the policy.

OPEN PLAN

Derived from the work of American architect, Frank Lloyd Wright, and French architect, Le Corbusier, open plan spaces are partitioned with temporary screens and modular furniture, rather than walls and permanent fixtures.

OPEN POLICY

Cargo insurance that provides compensation for damage to or loss of goods that were carried in a specified vessel or by a specified company, within a specific period. According to the policy,

OPEN POSITION

1. A forward contract that has not been cashed in by an offsetting contract or through the delivery of the asset that is covered. 2. A situation in which a trader could

OPEN PROCEDURE

A bidding system that enables anyone to submit bids, in order to encourage competitive bidding.

OPEN RATE

1. A rate that has not yet been finalized. 2. The highest one-time rate an advertising medium (e.g. newspaper, radio station, etc.) can charge.

OPEN RATING

A system that enables insurers to use rates not previously approved by the state.

OPEN REPO

A repurchase agreement that does not set a date for repurchase and that can be terminated by either party at any time. Rates are adjusted each day, based on current market rates.

OPEN SEATING

Seating plan that does not allocate seats to particular people. Typically, seats are available to whoever sits in them first.

OPEN SHOP

Open shop firms may be any of the following: 1. Firms that don?t require employees to be members of a union, 2. Firms that refuse to deal with unions, 3. Firms where

OPEN SKIES TREATY

An agreement between countries that enables unrestricted overflight and landing rights to each other.

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