Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: U

UNFAVORABLE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS

The situation arising when payment made outside of the country are greater than payments received by a company. Also known as balance of payment deficit.

UNITS-OF-OUTPUT DEPRECIATION

Depreciation method calculated based on an asset’s use instead of time it is in service and matching expense of depreciation to generated revenue.

UNLOADING

1. Off loading goods from the container or vehicle that delivered them. 2. Selling goods in order to be rid of them at a lower than usual price.

UNSYSTEMIC RISK

Risk of a securities investment not common to all securities but to a certain security. Also known as non-systemic risk.

UPSTREAM

Term referring to part of the oil industry doing the exploration and recovery. See downstream.

USANCE BILL

Bill of exchange drawn on a governed term of usage in trade or between involved countries.

UTILITY

1. Business. Firm owning and operating facilities for production and distribution of water, electricity, gas telecommunications to the public. 2. Computing. Program whose function is to maintain efficiency of the system. Also

UNFILLED ORDER

Formal document for procuring goods and services that meet criteria of an obligation incurred but has not yet been filled.

UNION JURISDICTION

1. Crafts like crane driving, welding that is covered by a international or national union. 2. Employees represented by the trade union. 3. Jobs a trade union claims can be filled by

UNIT PRICE

1. Contracting. Pre-determined price for work to be done. 2. Retailing. Price of one item sold.

UNNATURAL PATTERN

Statistical pattern of distribution where measurements are not clustered near the median.

UNREPORTED CLAIMS

Reserve kept so claims not yet submitted can be paid. Amount is based by estimation.

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