Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: S

SCOLD

A troublesome and angry wo- mau, who, by brawling and wrangling among her neighbors, breaks the public peace, increases discord, and becomes a public nui- sance to the neighborhood. 4 Steph. Comm.

SCRUET-ROLL

In old practice. A species of roll or record, on which the bail on habeas corpus was entered.

SEALING UP

Where a party to an action has been ordered to produce a document part of which is either irrelevant to the matters in question or is privileged from production, he may. by

SECRETE

To conceal or hide away. Particularly, to put property out of the reach of creditors, either by corporally liidiug it, or putting the title iu another’s name, or otherwise hindering creditors from

SED PER CURIAM

Lat. But by the court —- . This phrase is used in the reports to introduce a statement made by the court, on the argument, at variance with the propositions advanced by

SEIGNIORAGE

A royalty or preroga tive of the sovereign, whereby an allowance of gold and silver, brought in the mass to be exchanged for coin, is claimed. Cowell. Mintage; the charge for coining

SENATOR

In Roman law. A member of the senatus. In old English law. A member of the royal council; a king’s councillor. In American law. One who is a member of a senate,

SENSUS

Lat. Sense, meaning, signification. Malo sensu, in an evil or derogatory sense, ilitiori sensu, in a milder, less severe, or less stringent sense. Sensu honesto, In an honest sense; to interpret words

SEQUELA L

Lat. In old English law. Suit; process or prosecution. Sequela causa, the process of a cause. Cowell.

SERRATED

Notched on the edge; cut in notches like the teeth of a saw. This was anciently the method of trimming the top or edge of a deed of indenture. See INDENT, V.

SERVITOR

A serving-man; particularly applied to students at Oxford, upon the foundation, who are similar to sizars at Cambridge. Wharton.

SETTEE

To adjust ascertain, or liquidate ; to pay. Parties are said to nettle an account when they go over its items and ascertain and agree upon the balance due from one to

SEXTERY LANDS

Lands given to a church or religious house for maintenance of a sexton or sacristan. CowelL

SHEEP-SKIN

A deed; so called from the parchment it was written on.

SHIP, n

A vessel of any kind employed in navigation. In a more restricted and more technical sense, a three-masted vessel navigated with sails. The term “ship” or “shipping,” when used in tills Code,

SHOW

Although the words “show” and “indicate” are sometimes interchangeable in popular use, they are not always so. To “show” is to make apparent or clear by evi- dence; to prove; while an

SIB

Sax. A relative or kinsman. Used In the Scotch tongue, but not now In English.

SUNT MINORIS CULPE

Quae ad nmm fj~nem loquuta rant, non debent ad alium detorqneri. 4 Coke, 14. Those words which are spoken to one end ought not to be perverted to another. Quae coherent personae

SACQUIER

In maritime law. The name of an ancient officer, whose business was to load and unload vessels laden with salt, corn, or fish, to prevent the ship’s crew defrauding the merchant by

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