Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: R

REWARD

A recompense or premium offered by government or an individual in return for special or extraordinary services to be performed, or for special attainments or achievements, or for some act resulting to

RING

A clique; an exclusive combination of persons for illegitimate or selfish purposes; as to control elections or political affairs, distribute offices, obtain contracts, control the market or the stock-exchange, etc. Schomberg v.

RISING OF COURT

Properly the final adjournment of the court for the term, though the term is also sometimes used to express the cessation of judicial business for the day or for a recess; it

ROGATIO TESTIUM,

in making a nuncupative will, is where the testator formally calls upon the persons present to bear witness that he has declared his will. Williams’ Ex’rs, 110; Browne, Prob. Br. 59.

ROOT OF TITLE

The document with which an abstract of title properly commences is called the “root” of the title. Sweet.

ROYAL

Of or pertaining to or proceeding from the king or sovereign in a mon- archical government.

RUNNING POLICY

A running policy is one which contemplates successive in- surances, and which provides that the object ‘of the policy may be from time to time defined, especially as to the subjects of

RACK-RENT

A rent of the full value of the tenement, or near it. 2 Bl. Comm. 43.

RAPINE

In criminal law. Plunder; pillage; robbery. In the civil law, rapina is defined as the forcible and violent taking of another man’s movable property with the criminal intent to appropriate it to

RATIONE IMPOTENTL3E

Lat. On account of inability. A ground of qualified property in some animals ferce naturw; as in the young ones, while they are unable to fly or run. 2 Bl. Comm. 3,

REAL

In common law. Relating to land, as distinguished from personal property. This term is applied to lands, tenements, and hereditaments. In the civil law. Relating to a thing, (whether movable or Immovable,)

REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION

In the law of evidence. A presumption which may be rebutted by evidence. Otherwise called a “disputable” presumption. A species of legal presumption which holds good until disproved. Best, Pres.

RECIDIVE

In French law. The state of an individual who commits a crime or misdemeanor, after having once been condemned for a crime or misdemeanor; a re- lapse. Dalloz.

RECORD, v

To register or enroll; to write out on parchment or paper, or in a book, for the purpose of preservation and perpetual memorial; to transcribe a document, or enter the history of

RECTA PRISA REGIS

In old English law. The king’s right to prisage, or taking of one butt or pipe of wine before and another behind the mast, as a custom for every ship laden with

RECTUS IN CURIA

Lat. Right in court The condition of one who stands at the bar, against whom no one objects any offense. When a person outlawed has reversed his outlawry, so that he can

REDUCTIO AD ABSURDUM

Lat In logic. The method of disproving an argument by showing .that it leads to an absurd consequence.

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