Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PRE-EMPTION

In international law. The right of pre-emption is the right of a nation to detain the merchandise of strangers passing through her territories or seas, in order to afford to her subjects

PREROGATIVE

baeher’s Estate. 168 Pa. 158, 32 Atl. 30; Cum- rnings v. Dearborn, 56 Vt. 441; State v. French, 120 ind. 220, 22 N. E. 108. The word is also used to denote

PRESIDE

To preside over a court is to “hold” it,

PRETERITION

In the civil law. The omission by a testator of some one of bis heirs who is legally entitled to a portion of the inheritance.

PRIM^: PRECES

Lat. In the civil law. An imperial prerogative by which the emperor exercised the right of naming to the first prebend that became vacant after his accession, in every church of the

PRINCES OF THE ROYAL BLOOD

In English law. The younger sons and daughters of the sovereign, and other branches of the royal family who are not in the immediate line of succession. PRINCESS ROYAL. In English law.

PRIST

L. Fr. Ready. In the old forms of oral pleading, this term expressed a tender or joinder of issue. Prins vitiis laboravimus, nunc legibus. 4 Inst. 70. We labored first with vices,

PRO AND CON

For and against. A phrase descriptive of the presentation of arguments or evidence on both sides of a disputed question.

PRO SOCIO

For a partner; the name of an action in behalf of a partner. A title of the civil law. Dig. 17. 2; Cod. 4, 37.

PROBATIVE

In the law of evidence. Having the effect of proof; tending to prove, or actually proving.

PROCLAIM

To promulgate; to announce: to publish, by governmental authority, intelligence of public acts or transactions or other matters important to be known by tbe people.

PROCUREUR DU ROI,

in French law, is a public prosecutor, with whom rests the initiation of all criminal proceedings. In the exercise of his office (which appears to include the apprehension of offenders) he Is

PROFERT IN CURIA L

Lat. He produces in court. In old practice, these words were inserted in a declaration, as an allegation that the plaintiff was ready to produce, or did actually produce, in court, the

PROLYTiE

In Roman law. A name given to students of law iti the fifth year of their course; as being in advance of the Lyta>, or students of the fourth year. Calvin.

PROOF

Proof, in civil process, is a sufficient reason for the truth of a juridical proposition by which a party seeks either to maintain his own claim or to defeat the claim of

PROSECUTING ATTORNEY

The name of the public officer (in several states) who is appointed in each judicial district, circuit, or county, to conduct criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state or people. See People

PROTESTANDO

L. Lat. Protesting. The emphatic word formerly used in pleading by way of protestation. 3 Bl. Comm. 311. See PROTESTATION.

PROVISO, TRIAL BY

In English practice. A trial brought on by the defendant, in cases where the plaintiff, after issue joined, neglects to proceed to trial; so called from a clause in the writ to

Topic Archives:

Disclaimer

This site contains general legal information but does not constitute professional legal advice for your particular situation. The Law Dictionary is not a law firm, and this page does not create an attorney-client or legal adviser relationship. If you have specific questions, please consult a qualified attorney licensed in your jurisdiction.