Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PRSETERITTO

Lat. A passing over or omission. Used in the Roman law to describe the act of a testator in excluding a given heir from the inheritance by silently passing him by, that

PRECARIUM

Lat. In the civil law. A convention whereby one allows another the use of a thing or the exercise of a right gratuitously till revocation. The bailee acquires thereby the lawful possession

PRELATE

A clergyman of a superior order, as an archbishop or a bishop, having authority over the lower clergy; a dignitary of the church. Webster.

PRESENTLY

Immediately; now; at once. A right which may be exercised “presently” is opposed to one in reversion or remainder.

PRET

In French law. Loan. A contract by which one of the parties delivers an article to the other, to be used by the latter, on condition of his returning, after having used

PRICKING NOTE

Where goods intended to be exported are put direct from the station of the warehouse into a ship alongside, the exporter fills up a document to authorize the receiving the goods on

PRIMOGENITURE

1. The state of being the first-born among several children of the same parents; seniority by birth in the same family. 2. The superior or exclusive right possessed by the eldest son,

PRISEL EN AUTER LIEU

L. Fr. A taking in another place. A plea in abatement in the action of replevin. 2 Ld. Raym. 1016, 1017.

PRIVITY

The term “privity” means mutual or successive relationship to the same rights of property. The executor is in privity with the testator, the heir with the ancestor, the assignee with the assignor,

PRO EMTORE

As a purchaser; by the title of a purchaser. A species of usucaption. Dig. 41, 4. See Id. 5, 3, 13, 1.

PROBATIO

Lat Proof; more particularly direct, as distinguished from Indirect or circumstantial evidence.

PROCESSIONING

A proceeding to determine boundaries, in use in some of tbe United States, similar in all respects to the English perambulation, (q. v.)

PROFANELY

In a profane manner. A technical word in indictments for the statutory offense of profanity. See Updegraph v. Com., 11 Serg. & R. (Pa.) 394.

PROLICIDE

Iu medical jurisprudence. A word used to designate the destruction of the human offspring. Jurists divide the subject into foeticide, or tlie destruction of the foetus in utcro, and infanticide, or the

PRONEPTIS

Lat. In the civil law. A great-granddaughter. Inst 3, 6, 1; Bract, fol. 67. PRONOTARY 955 PROPERTY

PROPOSITION

A single logical sentence; also an offer to do a thing. See Perry v. Dwelling House Ins. Co., 07 N. II. 291, 33 Atl. 731. OS Am. St. Rep. OGS; Hubbard v.

PROROGATED JURISDICTION

In Scotch law. A power conferred by consent of the parties upon a judge who would not otherwise be competent.

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