Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: P

PRIMO EXCUTIENDA

impartiality, as it is said, lets the point of it fall upon one of the three names nominated for each county, etc., and the person upon whose name it chances to fail

PRIMO VENIENTI

Lat. To the one first coming. An executor anciently paid debts as they were presented, whether the assets were sufficient to meet all debts or not. Stim. Law Gloss.

PRISE

Fr. In French law. Prize; captured property. Ord. Mar. liv. 3, tit. 9. See Dole v. Insurance Co., 6 Allen (Mass.) 373.

PRIVILEGIUM CLERICAL E

The benefit of clergy, (q. v.) Privilegium est beneficium personale, et extinguitnr cum persona. 3 Bulst. 8. A privilege is a personal benefit, and dies with the person. Privileginm est quasi privata

PRO DOTE

As a dowry; bytitle of dowry. A species of usucaption.Dig. 41, 9. See Id. 5, 3, 13, 1.

PRO POSSESSORE

As a possessor; by title of a possessor. Dig. 41, 5. See Id. 5, 3, 13. Pro possessore habetnr qui dolo in- juriave desiit possidere. He is esteemed a possessor whose possession

PROBATE

The act or process of proving a will. The proof before an ordinary, surrogate, register, or other duly authorized person that a document produced before him for official recognition and registration, and

PROCLAMATION

tion of proceedings against him and to compel his appearance, in either civil or criminal cases. See State v. Gnilbert. 50 Ohio St. 575, 47 N. E. 551, 3S L. R. A.

PROCURATIONS

In ecclesiastical law. Certain sums of money which parish priests pay yearly to the bishops or archdeacons ratione visitationis. Dig. 3, 39, 25; Ayl. Par. 429.

PROFANE

That which has not been consecrated. By a profane place is understood one which is neither sacred nor sanctified nor religious. Dig. 11, 7, 2, 4.

PROLETARIUS

Lat. In Roman law. A person of poor or mean condition; those among the common people whose fortunes were below a certain valuation; those who were so poor that they could not

PRONEPOS

Lat. In the civil law. A great-grandson. Inst. 3, 6, 1; Bract, fol. 67

PROPOSAL

An offer; something proffered. An offer, by one person to another, of terms and conditions with reference to some work or undertaking, or for the transfer of property, the acceptance whereof will

PRORATE

To divide, share, or distribute proportionally; to assess or apportion pro rata. Formed from the Latin phrase “pro rata,” and said to he a recognized English word. Rosenberg v. Frank, 58 Cal.

PROTECTIVE TARIFF

A law imposing duties on imports, with the purpose and the effect of discouraging the use of products of foreign origin, and consequently of stimulating the home production of the same or

PROVINCE

Sometimes this signifies the district into which a country has been divid ed; as, the province of Canterbury, in England ; the province of Languedoc. in France. Sometimes it means a dependency

PSEUDOCYESIS

In medical jurisprudence. A frequent manifestation of hysteria in women, in which the abdomen is inflated, simulating pregnancy; the patient aiding in the deception.

PUER

Lat. In the civil law. A child; one of the age from seven to fourteen, including, in this sense, a girl. But it also meant a “boy,” as distinguished from a “girl;”

PUPILLARITY

In Scotch law. That period of minority from the birth to the age of fourteen in males, and twelve in females. Bell.

PURSE

A purse, prize, or premium. Ordinarily some valuable thing, offered by a person for the doing of something by others, into strife for which he does not enter. He has not a

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