Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: I

INNOVATION

In Scotch law. The exchange of one obligation for another, so as to make the second obligation come in the place of the first, and be the only subsisting obligation against the

INSOLATION

In medical jurisprudence. Sunstroke or heat-stroke; heat prostration

INSTITOR

Lat. In the civil law. A clerk in a store; an agent

INSURANCE

A contract whereby, for a stipulated consideration, one party undertakes to compensate the other for loss on a specified subject by specified perils. The party agreeing to make the compensation is usually

INTENDENTE

In Spanish law. The immediate agent of the minister of finance, or the chief and principal director of the different branches of the revenue, appointed in the various departments in each of

INTER PARTES

Between parties. Instruments in which two persons unite, each making conveyance to, or engagement with, the other, are called “papers inter partes.” Smith v. Emery, 12 N. J. Law, 60.

INTEREST

In property. The most general term that can be employed to denote a property in lands or chattels. In its application to lands or things real, it is frequently used in connection

INTERNUNCIUS

A messenger between two parties; a go-between. Applied to a broker, as the agent of both parties. 4 C. Rob. Adm. 204.

INTESTABLE

One who has not testamentary capacity; e. g., an infant, lunatic, or person civilly dead.

INTRA VIRES

An act is said to be intra vires (“within the power”) of a person or corporation when it is within the scope of his or its powers or authority. It is the

ITA LEX SCRIPTA EST

Lat. So the law is written. Dig. 40, 9, 12. The law- must be obeyed notwithstanding the apparent rigor of its application. 3 Bl. Comm. 430. We must be content with the

INDEBITI SOLUTIO

Lat In the civil and Scotch law. A payment of what Is not due. When made through ignorance or by mistake, the amount paid might be recovered back by an action termed

INDENT, n

In American law. A certificate or Indented certificate issued by the government of the United States at the close of the Revolution, for the principal or interest of the public debt. Webster.

INDICTABLE

Proper or necessary to be prosecuted by process of Indictment.

INDORSAT

In old Scotch law. Indorsed. 2 Pitc. Crlm. Tr. 41.

INEBRIATE

A person addicted to the use of intoxicating liquors; an habitual drunkard. Any person who habitually, whether continuously or periodically, indulges in the use of intoxicating liquors to such an extent as

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