Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: Finance

SENSITIVITY CHART

Called a tornado diagram it is a graph that plots results of various assumptions on a final outcome in a sensitvity analysis test.

SERIAL CORRELATION

A correlation that is undesirable but remains undetected by statistical techniques. A non-random pattern.

SERVICE CENTER

A support centre that offers services to support other departments in an organisation.

SERVICEABLE

An item that is ready and able to perform the intended service, often after a repair or overhaul.

SEVEN TOOLS OF QUALITY

A device to understand and improve production. 1. Cause and effect diagram, 2. check sheet data record, 3. control chart, 4. Flow chart, 5. histogram graph, 6. Pareto chart based on the

SHAM TRANSACTION

A transaction that serves no purpose and provides no benefit economically but it used for the purpose of tax evasion.

SHELF LIFE

1. Time where goods are still effective and have not deteriorated. See storage life and expiration date. 2. The time an item is expected to stay in inventory counts. 3. Time in

SHIPPING DOCUMENTS

Any document that is required for an item to clear customs. A bill of lading, commercial invoice, insurance certificate, origin certificate or packing list.

SHOP CALENDAR

The calendar for a workshop or manufacturer that does not show weeknds and holidays and working days are numbered sequetially.

SHORT RUN

A time during which only some variables can be changed as time is short.

SHOWROOM

The room where a compoany will display all of its products.

SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO

1. Communication. The ratio between all information sent to the usefil information that has been received.2. Quality control. The size of n experimental effect that is greater than the effect of an

SINE DIE

Latin- without day. A meeting that has been indefinitely adjourned where no date has been made for a resumption.

SINGLE POINT OF FAILURE

A point or part of a system where there is no backup in case of failure. The whole system will become disabled.

SITE ACCESS DENIAL

The m aking of a work site unavailable due to disturbances such as fire or flood in surrounding areas all though the site may be unaffected.

SKILL TEST

The evaluation of the competency of an employee to do the skills required for a particular job.

SLACK

1. The number of days or hours that a job is ahead of the schedule. 2. Used in CPM, critical path method, it is the difference in length of the path compared

SMALL BUSINESS

The designation for a certain sized business in terms of employee number, annual turnover, value of assets for example.

SMOOTHING

The technique used in statistics that evens out small and short term irregularites in data.

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