Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: Finance

SCOPE

See scope of work. All of the jobs required in order to complete a project, from the contract, employment and finishing the job.

SEA LEVEL

Known as mean sea level where the average over many years has been recorded between high tide and low tide levels.

SEAT (EXCHANGE SEAT)

A term referring to membership in a futures or stock exchange. Ownership is represented by a member having interest in the decisions governing a stocks operating profits.

SECONDARY PACKAGING

The packaging that encloses the primary product . The box that a packet or item is sold in.

SELECTION BIAS

A statistical error that causes one sampling group to be selected more than other sampling groups. It will craete a bias in an experiment.

SELF TEST

A test that is automatic and is done by a device on itself when the power is switched on. It is to detect any malfunctions or configuration problems. The device will then

SELF-LIQUIDATING

An expense or obligation that is able to make repayments to fulfill that obligation. A hire purchase for example.

SEQUENTIAL TRAINING

A manner of training where new skills and knowledge are built upon the skills and knowledge that has already been learnt.

SERVICE AREA

The geographical area that a healthe care plan can service that is set by a state agency.

SERVICE PLANS

A plan where services are the benefit that is provided and not a money amount for benefit.

SETUP

1. Called a change over where a new piece is made ready to start being made. 2. Arrangement of seating. 3. A fully assembled item that is supplied ready to be used.

SHADOW ACCOUNTING

A method used in accounting where 2 sets of records are kept in order to look for and find any mistakes.

SHARPE RATIO

a way of measuring an investments performance.It is calculated by dividing excess return by the amount of risk needed to generate the return.

SHIPPER’S INDEMNITY

A letter stating indemnity that is given by a beneficiary of a letter of credit or L/C that is to induce a negotiating bank to relaes a payment against the L/C despite

SHIRKAH

A partnership in business that falls inder Islamic Financial law. 2 or more people join to provide capital or labour in a business through a formal contract.

SHORT INTEREST RATIO

The short interest thta is then divided by a stock’s avarage daily traded volume. It shows the number of days a short seller would take to buy shares that are required to

SHORT TERM EXPOSURE LIMIT

The concentration of a substance in parts per million that a person or body can be exposed to in a defined period of time that is short. It us usually 5 minutes.

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