Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: Finance Dictionary

ACCOUNTING REFORM

A change in rules that go beyone standard practices. It keeps the economies on a national level. It is used to help globalize standard practices.

AC-DC OPTION

An option in trading that can be called upon at a later date if the owner so chooses. This is also called a hermaphrodite option.

ACRYLICS

Plastics that are sheets or fibers that are made of polymerized amides, esters, and acrylic derivatives.

ACTIVITY

Work performed to create a result. Actions done to help ABC computations. The smallest task done in a time, in relation to others, resouces, and costs. AKA task.

ACWM

Asbestos waste. Laws are in place for special disposal.

ABC INVENTORY CLASSIFICATION

The Pareto analysis as related to inventory control. There are three categories for the items in question. This is based on their revenue generation, turnover, or value. Typically this is done on

ABROGATE

1. To nullify an contract by means of mutual agreement. 2. To officially abolish a law.

ABDUCTIVE REASONING

A reasoning methodology that uses common facts that are accepted as true and using them to build your argument.

ABSCISSA

On a graph or chart this is the horizontal (X) axis.

ABEND

An abnormal or abortive end to a computer program. This system crash is usually caused by a glitch or a memory overload.

ABSENTEE LANDLORD

A property owner that rents or leaves their property vacant. They have not abandoned it. This individual is considered an absentee owner.

ABILITY

1. Human Resource Management: A natural capacity of an individual to complete the task at hand. Refer to the definition of aptitude. 2. Law: The ability to agree and act upon a

ABSENTEEISM

This occurs when an employee consistently is absent from work. Seldom does this individual have a valid reason. However, if valid reasons are given the absence does not qualify as such. Attendance

ABIOTIC

A non-biological element that has an affect on the ecosystem. The opposite of a naturally occurring environmental element.

ABSORBED COSTS

The costs of manufacturing that are not related to production. They can be taxes, insurance, and building expenses. These costs are linked to a separate account.

ABNORMAL VARIATION

An error in the system or theft that can cause significant reduction in a company’s inventory. The loss exceeds the normal allowable level.

ABSORPTION

1. Accounting: When related accounts are absorbed into each other. Called an absorption account. 2. Economics: Total amount spent by a country on goods and services. Account deficits or surplus occurs when

ABORT

A large amount of inventory waste that may be caused process inefficiency. Eventually this leads to abnormal loss. Abnormal spoilage is another term for this. The same can be applied to computers.

ABSTENTION

Refuseal, from one bankruptcy court, to get involved with a matter of another court with jurisdiction

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