Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: Finance Dictionary

SURPLUS NOTES

Debt where securites are issued directly by a company not a trust. They mature in 10 to 30 years and must be approved by an insurance regulators.

TAILING A HEDGE

When a hedge is discounted using present value because the value changes daily.

TERM STRUCTURE

Mapping interest rates across time on a yield curve. Refer to expectation, liquidity preference, and market segmentation theory.

TIME SPREAD

A spread that takes advantage of volatility or percieved price in the forward market. This happens when options are traded with the same strike price but different maturity dates. AKA calendar spread

TWOTIER BID

When a take over happens because stockholders are offered a great price for a first cut off date. The remaining holders get a less attractive deal. Refer to anyandall bid and fair

UNISSUED STOCK

Stock that is available to be sold through corporate charter but isn’t.

VEGA

The price changes that occur compared to a %1 volatility change.

WEINER PROCESS

The process of comparing value to variable changes in the market. Part of the markov process. It is used in pricing options.

X TABLE

a term used to refer to a table in progress that is not yet able to be used in rating.

INTERPOSITIONING

The act of adding a middle man simply to boost commissions. Refer to affirmative and negative obligation.

JUDGMENT LIEN

Debt-repayment security for one or more creditors when a court order places a claim on a debtor’s property situated within the court’s jurisdiction. Also refer to attachment.

JURIDICAL PERSON

Entity, as a firm, that is not a single natural person, as a human being, authorized by law with duties and rights, recognized as a legal authority having a distinct identity, a

K-COMMERCE

Knowledge Exchange as the basis of an economy where knowledge capital is the defacto currency, an underlying premise in knowledge-based economies .

KEY MAN RISK

The effect losing one important member of the team causes.

KEY-TESTED TELEX

Telex machine wire fund transfer messages authenticated using code (key) numbers. Contrast to modern digital data transfer. .

KITTING

Process of grouping, packaging, and shipping one unit comprised of several other finished good. For example, in ordering a PC online, the supplier builds a customized kit, assembled and shipped as one

KNOWLEDGE WORK

Specific information content or requirements distinguishing job, process, or task.

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