Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: C

CONSCIENTIA REI ALIENI

In Scotch law. Knowledge of another’s property ; knowledge that a thing is not one’s own, but belongs to another. lie who has this knowledge, and retains possession, is chargeable with “violent

CONSERVATORS OF THE PEACE

Officers authorized to preserve and maintain the public peace. In England, these officers were locally elected by the people until the reign of Edward III. when their appointment was vested in the

CONSOCIATIO

Lat. An association, fellowship, or partnership. Applied by some of the older writers to a corporation, and even to a nation considered as a body politic. Thomas v. Dakin, 22 Wend. (N.

CONST ABLEWICK

In English law. The territorial jurisdiction of a constable; as bailiwick is of a bailiff or sheriff. 5 Ner. & M. 261.

CONSTRUCTIVE CRIME

Where, by a strained construction of a penal statute, it is made to include an act not otherwise punishable, it is said to be a “constructive crime,” that is, one built up

CONTENTS

The contents of a promissory note or other commercial instrument or chose in action means the specific sum named therein and payable by the terms of the Instrument. Trading Co. v. Morrison,

CONTINGENT

Possible, but not assured ; doubtful or uncertain, conditioned upon the occurrence of some future event which is itself uncertain, or questionable. Verdier v. Roach, 96 Cal. 467, 31 Pac. 554. This

CONTRA OMNES GENTES

Against all people. Formal words in old covenants of warranty. Fleta, lib. 3, c. 14,

CONTRACTOR

This term is strictly applicable to any person who enters into a contract, (Kent v. Railroad Co., 12 N. Y. 628,) but is commonly reserved to designate one who, for a fixed

CONTRECTATIO

In the civil and old English law. Touching; handling; meddling. The act of removing a thing from its place in such a manner that, if the thing be not restored, it will

CONTUMAX

One accused of a crime who refuses to appear and answer to the charge. An outlaw.

CONVENTIONE

The name of a writ for the breach of any covenant in writing, whether real or personal. Reg. Orig. 115; Fitzh. Nat Brev. 145.

CONVOCATION

In ecclesiastical law. The general assembly of the clergy to consult upon ecclesiastical matters.

CORAM DOMINO REGE

Before our lord the king. Coram domino rege ubicumque tunc fu- crit Anglix, before our lord the king wherever he shall then be in England

CORONA

The crown. Placita corona; pleas of the crown; criminal actions or proceedings, in which the crown was the prosecutor.

CORPORATE BODY

This term, or its equivalent “body corporate,” is applied to private corporations aggregate; not including municipal corporations. Cedar County v. Johnson, 50 Mo. 225; East Oakland Tp. v. Skinner, 94 U. S.

CORPUS PRO CORPORE

In old records. Body for body. A phrase expressing the liability of manucaptors. 3 How. State Tr. 110. CORPUS CHRISTI DAY. In English law. A feast instituted in 1204, in honor of

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