The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: C

CLAUSE IRRITANT

In Scotch law. By this clause, in a deed or settlement, the acts or deeds of a tenant for life or other proprietor, contrary to the conditions of his right, become null

CLEAN HANDS

It is a rule of equity that a plaintiff must come with “clean hands,” i. e., he must be free from reproach in his conduct. But there is this limitation to the

CLERICAL TONSURE

The having the head shaven, which was formerly peculiar to clerks, or persons in orders, and which the coifs worn by serjeants at law are supposed to have been introduced to conceal.

CODEX VETUS

The old code. The first edition of the Code of Justinian; now lost. Mackeld. Rom. Law,

COGNITIONIS CAUS-FFI

In Scotch practice. A name given to a judgment or decree pronounced by a court, ascertaining the amount of a debt against the estate of a deceased landed proprietor, on cause shown,

COLD WATER ORDEAL

The trial which was anciently used for the common sort of people, who, having a cord tied about them under their arms, were cast into a river ; if they sank to

COLLATION

In the civil law. The collation of goods is the supposed or real return to the mass of the succession which an heir makes of property which he received in advance of

COLLEGIUM ILLICI

tum. One which abused its right, or assembled for any other purpose than that expressed in its charter.

COLOR OF LAW

The appearance or semblance, without the substance, of legal right. McCain v. Des Moines, 174 U. S. 108, 19 Sup. Ct. (H4, 43 L. Ed. 936

COMBINATION IN RESTRAINT OF TRADE

A trust, pool, or other association of two or more individuals or corporations having for its object to monopolize the manufacture or traflic in a particular commodity, to regulate or control the

COMMAND

An order, imperative direction, or behest. State v. Maun, 2 N. C. 4; Barney v. Hayes, 11 Mont. 571, 29 Pac. 282, 28 Am. St. Rep. 495.

COMMERCE WITH FOREIGN NATIONS

Commerce between citizens of the United States and citizens or subjects of foreign governments; commerce which, either immediately or at some stage of its progress, is extraterritorial. U. S. v. Hollidav, 3

COMMISS AIRES – PRISEURS

In French law. Auctioneers, who possess the exclusive right of selling personal property at public sale in the towns in which they are established; and they possess the same right concurrently with

COMMISSION OF REVIEW

In English ecclesiastical law. A commission formerly sometimes granted in extraordinary cas es. to revise the sentence of the court of delegates. 3 I!l. Comm. 67. Now out of use, the privy

COMMISSIONS

The compensation or reward paid to a factor, broker, agent, bailee, executor, trustee, receiver, etc., when the same is calculated as a percentage on the amount of his transactions or the amount

COMMON APPENDANT

A right annexed to the possession of arable land, by which the owner is entitled to feed his beasts on the lands of another, usually of the owner of the manor of

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