Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: B

BENEFICIAIRE

The person in whose favor a promissory note or bill of exchange is payable; or any person in whose favor a contract of any description is executed. Arg. Fr. Merc. Law, 547.

BENEFIT OF CLERGY

In its original sense, the phrase denoted the exemption which was accorded to clergymen from the jurisdiction of the secular courts, or from arrest or attachment on criminal process issuing from those

BERCARIA

In old English law, a sheepfold; also a place where the bark of trees was laid to tan.

BETROTHMENT

Mutual promise of marriage; the plighting of troth; a mutual promise or contract between a man and wo- If man competent to make it to marry at a future time.

BIGA, OR BIGATA

A cart or chariot drawn with two horses, coupled side to side: but it is said to be properly a cart with two heels, sometimes drawn by one horse; and

BILL IN NATURE OF A BILL OF REVIEW

A bill in equity, to obtain a reexamination and reversal of a decree, filed by one who was not a party to the original suit, nor hound by the decree.

BILL OF SUFFERANCE

In English law. A license granted at the custom-house to a merchant, to suffer him to trade from one English port to another, without paying custom. Cowell. 12. In criminal law, a

BIRTH

The act of being born or wholly brought into separate existence. Wallace v. State, 10 Tex. App. 270.

BLACK GAME

In English law. Heath fowl, in contradistinction to red game, as grouse.

BLEES

In old English law. Grain; particularly corn.

BOARD OF WORKS

The naino of a board of officers appointed for the better local management of the English metropolis. They have the care and management of all grounds and gardens dedicated to the use

BODY OF LAWS

An organized and systematic collection of rules of jurisprudence; as, particularly, the body of the civil law, or corpus juris civilis.

BONA MEMORIA

Good memory. Generally used in the phrase sance mentis et bonce memories, of sound mind and good memory, as descriptive of the mental capacity of a testator.

BOOK OF ACTS

A term applied to the records of a surrogate’s court. 8 East 187.

BORDARII, OR BORDIMANNI

In old English law. Tenants of a less servile condition than the villani. who had a bord or cottage, with a small parcel of land, allowed to them, on condition they should

BOULEVARD

The word “boulevard,” which originally indicated a bulwark or rampart, and was afterwards applied to a public walk or road on the site of a demolished fortification, is now employed in the

BOYCOTT

A conspiracy formed and intended directly or indirectly to prevent the carrying on of any lawful business, or to Injure the business of any one by wrongfully preventing those who would be

BREACH OFTRUST

Any act done by a trustee contrary to the terms of his trust, or in excess of his authority and to the detriment of the trust; or the wrongful omission by a

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